AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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FusionXNet: enhancing EEG-based seizure prediction with integrated convolutional and Transformer architectures.

Journal of neural engineering
. Effective seizure prediction can reduce patient burden, improve clinical treatment accuracy, and lower healthcare costs. However, existing deep learning-based seizure prediction methods primarily rely on single models, which have limitations in fea...

A divide-and-conquer approach based on deep learning for long RNA secondary structure prediction: Focus on pseudoknots identification.

PloS one
The accurate prediction of RNA secondary structure, and pseudoknots in particular, is of great importance in understanding the functions of RNAs since they give insights into their folding in three-dimensional space. However, existing approaches ofte...

Deep learning for fetal inflammatory response diagnosis in the umbilical cord.

Placenta
INTRODUCTION: Inflammation of the umbilical cord can be seen as a result of ascending intrauterine infection or other inflammatory stimuli. Acute fetal inflammatory response (FIR) is characterized by infiltration of the umbilical cord by fetal neutro...

A review of multimodal fusion-based deep learning for Alzheimer's disease.

Neuroscience
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) as one of the most prevalent neurodegenerative disorders worldwide, characterized by significant memory and cognitive decline in its later stages, severely impacting daily lives. Consequently, early diagnosis and accurate ass...

Enhanced EEG-based Alzheimer's disease detection using synchrosqueezing transform and deep transfer learning.

Neuroscience
The most prevalent type of dementia and a progressive neurodegenerative disease, Alzheimer's disease has a major influence on day-to-day functioning due to memory loss, cognitive decline, and behavioral problems. By using synchrosqueezing representat...

A Flexible and Adhesive Strain Sensor Based on Deep Eutectic Solvents for Deep Learning-Assisted Signal Recognition.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Flexible wearable electronic devices have garnered significant interest due to their inherent properties, serving as replacements for traditional rigid metal conductors in personal healthcare monitoring, human motion detection, and sensory skin appli...

Reduction of radiation exposure in chest radiography using deep learning-based noise reduction processing: A phantom and retrospective clinical study.

Radiography (London, England : 1995)
INTRODUCTION: Intelligent noise reduction (INR), a deep learning-based noise reduction developed by Canon, is used in planar radiography to improve image quality and reduce patient exposure dose. This study aimed to evaluate the reduction of patient ...

Exploring the potential and limitations of deep learning and explainable AI for longitudinal life course analysis.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Understanding the complex interplay between life course exposures, such as adverse childhood experiences and environmental factors, and disease risk is essential for developing effective public health interventions. Traditional epidemiolo...

Prediction of significant congenital heart disease in infants and children using continuous wavelet transform and deep convolutional neural network with 12-lead electrocardiogram.

BMC pediatrics
BACKGROUND: Congenital heart disease (CHD) affects approximately 1% of newborns and is a leading cause of mortality in early childhood. Despite the importance of early detection, current screening methods, such as pulse oximetry and auscultation, hav...

Leveraging TME features and multi-omics data with an advanced deep learning framework for improved Cancer survival prediction.

Scientific reports
Glioma, a malignant intracranial tumor with high invasiveness and heterogeneity, significantly impacts patient survival. This study integrates multi-omics data to improve prognostic prediction and identify therapeutic targets. Using single-cell data ...