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Dentate Gyrus

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Neurons from the adult human dentate nucleus: neural networks in the neuron classification.

Journal of theoretical biology
OBJECTIVES: Topological (central vs. border neuron type) and morphological classification of adult human dentate nucleus neurons according to their quantified histomorphological properties using neural networks on real and virtual neuron samples.

Dynamic role of adult-born dentate granule cells in memory processing.

Current opinion in neurobiology
Throughout the adult life of all mammals including humans, new neurons are incorporated to the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus. During a critical window that lasts about two weeks, adult-born immature neurons are more excitable and plastic than matu...

Computational Modeling of Adult Neurogenesis.

Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology
The restriction of adult neurogenesis to only a handful of regions of the brain is suggestive of some shared requirement for this dramatic form of structural plasticity. However, a common driver across neurogenic regions has not yet been identified. ...

Impaired neurogenesis of the dentate gyrus is associated with pattern separation deficits: A computational study.

Journal of integrative neuroscience
The separation of input patterns received from the entorhinal cortex (EC) by the dentate gyrus (DG) is a well-known critical step of information processing in the hippocampus. Although the role of interneurons in separation pattern efficiency of the ...

Sparse and Specific Coding during Information Transmission between Co-cultured Dentate Gyrus and CA3 Hippocampal Networks.

Frontiers in neural circuits
To better understand encoding and decoding of stimulus information in two specific hippocampal sub-regions, we isolated and co-cultured rat primary dentate gyrus (DG) and CA3 neurons within a two-chamber device with axonal connectivity via micro-tunn...

Modeling of Brain-Like Concept Coding with Adulthood Neurogenesis in the Dentate Gyrus.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Mammalian brains respond to new concepts via a type of neural coding termed "concept coding." During concept coding, the dentate gyrus (DG) plays a vital role in pattern separation and pattern integration of concepts because it is a brain region with...

Identifying gene expression programs in single-cell RNA-seq data using linear correlation explanation.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Gene expression analysis through single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has revolutionized our understanding of gene regulation in diverse cell types, tissues, and organisms. While existing methods primarily focus on identifying cell type-...