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CA3 Region, Hippocampal

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Differential effects of childhood neglect and abuse during sensitive exposure periods on male and female hippocampus.

NeuroImage
The hippocampus is a highly stress susceptible structure and hippocampal abnormalities have been reported in a host of psychiatric disorders including major depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The hippocampus appears to be particula...

Impaired dendritic inhibition leads to epileptic activity in a computer model of CA3.

Hippocampus
Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is a common type of epilepsy with hippocampus as the usual site of origin. The CA3 subfield of hippocampus is reported to have a low epileptic threshold and hence initiates the disorder in patients with TLE. This study co...

A Lognormal Recurrent Network Model for Burst Generation during Hippocampal Sharp Waves.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
The strength of cortical synapses distributes lognormally, with a long tail of strong synapses. Various properties of neuronal activity, such as the average firing rates of neurons, the rate and magnitude of spike bursts, the magnitude of population ...

Sparse and Specific Coding during Information Transmission between Co-cultured Dentate Gyrus and CA3 Hippocampal Networks.

Frontiers in neural circuits
To better understand encoding and decoding of stimulus information in two specific hippocampal sub-regions, we isolated and co-cultured rat primary dentate gyrus (DG) and CA3 neurons within a two-chamber device with axonal connectivity via micro-tunn...

Mechanism-Based and Input-Output Modeling of the Key Neuronal Connections and Signal Transformations in the CA3-CA1 Regions of the Hippocampus.

Neural computation
This letter examines the results of input-output (nonparametric) modeling based on the analysis of data generated by a mechanism-based (parametric) model of CA3-CA1 neuronal connections in the hippocampus. The motivation is to obtain biological insig...

A diversity of interneurons and Hebbian plasticity facilitate rapid compressible learning in the hippocampus.

Nature neuroscience
The hippocampus is able to rapidly learn incoming information, even if that information is only observed once. Furthermore, this information can be replayed in a compressed format in either forward or reverse modes during sharp wave-ripples (SPW-Rs)....

Bio-inspired computational memory model of the Hippocampus: An approach to a neuromorphic spike-based Content-Addressable Memory.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The brain has computational capabilities that surpass those of modern systems, being able to solve complex problems efficiently in a simple way. Neuromorphic engineering aims to mimic biology in order to develop new systems capable of incorporating s...