AIMC Topic: Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Automatic contour segmentation of cervical cancer using artificial intelligence.

Journal of radiation research
In cervical cancer treatment, radiation therapy is selected based on the degree of tumor progression, and radiation oncologists are required to delineate tumor contours. To reduce the burden on radiation oncologists, an automatic segmentation of the ...

Reproducible Evaluation of Diffusion MRI Features for Automatic Classification of Patients with Alzheimer's Disease.

Neuroinformatics
Diffusion MRI is the modality of choice to study alterations of white matter. In past years, various works have used diffusion MRI for automatic classification of Alzheimer's disease. However, classification performance obtained with different approa...

New prostate MRI techniques and sequences.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
Prostate MRI has seen increasing interest in recent years and has led to the development of new MRI techniques and sequences to improve prostate cancer (PCa) diagnosis which are reviewed in this article. Numerous studies have focused on improving ima...

Development and validation of radiomics model built by incorporating machine learning for identifying liver fibrosis and early-stage cirrhosis.

Chinese medical journal
BACKGROUND: Liver fibrosis (LF) continues to develop and eventually progresses to cirrhosis. However, LF and early-stage cirrhosis (ESC) can be reversed in some cases, while advanced cirrhosis is almost impossible to cure. Advances in quantitative im...

Pyramid-Shape Crossings and Intercrossing Fibers Are Key Elements for Construction of the Neural Network in the Superficial White Matter of the Human Cerebrum.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
Structural analysis of the superficial white matter is prerequisite for the understanding of highly integrated functions of the human cerebral cortex. However, the principal components, U-fibers, have been regarded as simple wires to connect adjacent...

Cellular Automata Tractography: Fast Geodesic Diffusion MR Tractography and Connectivity Based Segmentation on the GPU.

Neuroinformatics
Geodesic based tractography on diffusion magnetic resonance data is a method to devise long distance connectivities among the brain regions. In this study, cellular automata technique is applied to the geodesic tractography problem and the algorithm ...

Super-Resolution Diffusion Tensor Imaging using SRCNN: A Feasibility Study.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
High-resolution diffusion imaging with submillimeter isotropic voxels requires long scan times that are usually clinically impractical. Even with those long scans, the image quality can still suffer from low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and severe geo...

Artificial Intelligence-Based Classification of Breast Lesions Imaged With a Multiparametric Breast MRI Protocol With Ultrafast DCE-MRI, T2, and DWI.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVES: We investigated artificial intelligence (AI)-based classification of benign and malignant breast lesions imaged with a multiparametric breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocol with ultrafast dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI, T2-weigh...

A Deep Unsupervised Learning Approach Toward MTBI Identification Using Diffusion MRI.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Mild traumatic brain injury is a growing public health problem with an estimated incidence of over 1.7 million people annually in US. Diagnosis is based on clinical history and symptoms, and accurate, concrete measures of injury are lacking. This wor...