AIMC Topic: Early Diagnosis

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Deep Supervised Domain Adaptation for Pneumonia Diagnosis From Chest X-Ray Images.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Pneumonia is one of the most common treatable causes of death, and early diagnosis allows for early intervention. Automated diagnosis of pneumonia can therefore improve outcomes. However, it is challenging to develop high-performance deep learning mo...

The application research of AI image recognition and processing technology in the early diagnosis of the COVID-19.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: This study intends to establish a combined prediction model that integrates the clinical symptoms,the lung lesion volume, and the radiomics features of patients with COVID-19, resulting in a new model to predict the severity of COVID-19.

Multiple instance learning detects peripheral arterial disease from high-resolution color fundus photography.

Scientific reports
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is caused by atherosclerosis and is a common disease of the elderly leading to excess morbidity and mortality. Early PAD diagnosis is important, as the only available causal therapy is addressing risk factors like sm...

Automated food intake tracking requires depth-refined semantic segmentation to rectify visual-volume discordance in long-term care homes.

Scientific reports
Malnutrition is a multidomain problem affecting 54% of older adults in long-term care (LTC). Monitoring nutritional intake in LTC is laborious and subjective, limiting clinical inference capabilities. Recent advances in automatic image-based food est...

Comparative Analysis for Prediction of Kidney Disease Using Intelligent Machine Learning Methods.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major burden on the healthcare system because of its increasing prevalence, high risk of progression to end-stage renal disease, and poor morbidity and mortality prognosis. It is rapidly becoming a global health cris...

A deep learning framework with an embedded-based feature selection approach for the early detection of the Alzheimer's disease.

Computers in biology and medicine
Ageing is associated with various ailments including Alzheimer 's disease (AD), which is a progressive form of dementia. AD symptoms develop over a period of years and, unfortunately, there is no cure. Existing AD treatments can only slow down the pr...

Keratoconus Severity Classification Using Features Selection and Machine Learning Algorithms.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Keratoconus is a noninflammatory disease characterized by thinning and bulging of the cornea, generally appearing during adolescence and slowly progressing, causing vision impairment. However, the detection of keratoconus remains difficult in the ear...

Deep Learning Algorithm for COVID-19 Classification Using Chest X-Ray Images.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Early diagnosis of the harmful severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), along with clinical expertise, allows governments to break the transition chain and flatten the epidemic curve. Although reverse transcription-polymerase cha...

A Novel Context Aware Joint Segmentation and Classification Framework for Glaucoma Detection.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Glaucoma is a chronic ocular disease characterized by damage to the optic nerve resulting in progressive and irreversible visual loss. Early detection and timely clinical interventions are critical in improving glaucoma-related outcomes. As a typical...