AIMC Topic: Electronic Health Records

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Mining fall-related information in clinical notes: Comparison of rule-based and novel word embedding-based machine learning approaches.

Journal of biomedical informatics
BACKGROUND: Natural language processing (NLP) of health-related data is still an expertise demanding, and resource expensive process. We created a novel, open source rapid clinical text mining system called NimbleMiner. NimbleMiner combines several m...

Utilizing dynamic treatment information for MACE prediction of acute coronary syndrome.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Main adverse cardiac events (MACE) are essentially composite endpoints for assessing safety and efficacy of treatment processes of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients. Timely prediction of MACE is highly valuable for improving the effe...

Using natural language processing to extract clinically useful information from Chinese electronic medical records.

International journal of medical informatics
AIMS: To develop a natural language processing (NLP)-based algorithm for extracting clinically useful information for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) from Chinese electronic medical records (EMRs) and use these data for the assessment of...

A clinical text classification paradigm using weak supervision and deep representation.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Automatic clinical text classification is a natural language processing (NLP) technology that unlocks information embedded in clinical narratives. Machine learning approaches have been shown to be effective for clinical text classificatio...

A guide to deep learning in healthcare.

Nature medicine
Here we present deep-learning techniques for healthcare, centering our discussion on deep learning in computer vision, natural language processing, reinforcement learning, and generalized methods. We describe how these computational techniques can im...

Significant shared heritability underlies suicide attempt and clinically predicted probability of attempting suicide.

Molecular psychiatry
Suicide accounts for nearly 800,000 deaths per year worldwide with rates of both deaths and attempts rising. Family studies have estimated substantial heritability of suicidal behavior; however, collecting the sample sizes necessary for successful ge...

Prediction of fatty liver disease using machine learning algorithms.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Fatty liver disease (FLD) is a common clinical complication; it is associated with high morbidity and mortality. However, an early prediction of FLD patients provides an opportunity to make an appropriate strategy for preven...

Automated data extraction and ensemble methods for predictive modeling of breast cancer outcomes after radiation therapy.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of ensemble methods (e.g., random forests) and single-model methods (e.g., logistic regression and decision trees) in predictive modeling of post-RT treatment failure and adverse eve...

Using natural language processing and machine learning to identify breast cancer local recurrence.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Identifying local recurrences in breast cancer from patient data sets is important for clinical research and practice. Developing a model using natural language processing and machine learning to identify local recurrences in breast cance...

Big Data Analysis and Machine Learning in Intensive Care Units.

Medicina intensiva
Intensive care is an ideal environment for the use of Big Data Analysis (BDA) and Machine Learning (ML), due to the huge amount of information processed and stored in electronic format in relation to such care. These tools can improve our clinical re...