Sepsis, a life-threatening condition triggered by the body's response to infection, remains a significant global health challenge, annually affecting millions in the United States alone with substantial mortality and healthcare costs. Early predictio...
BACKGROUND: Accurate hospital length of stay (LoS) prediction enables efficient resource management. Conventional LoS prediction models with limited covariates and nonstandardized data have limited reproducibility when applied to the general populati...
BACKGROUND: Clinical named entity recognition (CNER) is a fundamental task in natural language processing used to extract named entities from electronic medical record texts. In recent years, with the continuous development of machine learning, deep ...
BACKGROUND: Blood-related infections are a significant concern in healthcare. They can lead to serious medical complications and even death if not promptly diagnosed and treated. Throughout time, medical research has sought to identify clinical facto...
Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate impressive capabilities in generating human-like content and have much potential to improve the performance and efficiency of healthcare. An important application of LLMs is to generate synthetic clinical repo...
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop a machine-learning (ML) model to predict the risk for Periodontal Disease (PD) based on nonimage electronic dental records (EDRs).
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Nov 19, 2024
BACKGROUND: Anomaly detection is crucial in healthcare data due to challenges associated with the integration of smart technologies and healthcare. Anomaly in electronic health record can be associated with an insider trying to access and manipulate ...
PURPOSE: Population-based cancer registries (PBCRs) collect data on all new cancer diagnoses in a defined population. Data are sourced from pathology reports, and the PBCRs rely on manual and rule-based solutions. This study presents a state-of-the-a...
INTRODUCTION: Although clinical, functional, and biomarker data predict asthma exacerbations, newer approaches providing high accuracy of prognosis are needed for real-world decision-making in asthma. Machine learning (ML) leverages mathematical and ...
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: In modern healthcare, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized clinical practices, particularly in data management and patient visit summary creation. Manual creation of patient summary is repetitive, time...