Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is the most common histological type of esophageal cancer with a poor prognosis. Early diagnosis and prognosis assessment are crucial for improving the survival rate of ESCC patients. With the advancement of ...
BACKGROUND: Oxidative stress process plays a key role in aging and cancer; however, currently, there is paucity of machine-learning model studies investigating the relationship between oxidative stress and prognosis of elderly patients with esophagea...
BACKGROUND: Esophageal fistula (EF), a rare and potentially fatal complication, can be better managed with predictive models for personalized treatment plans in esophageal cancers. We aim to develop a clinical-deep learning radiomics model for effect...
Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
39535375
The mortality rate of oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains high, and conventional TNM systems cannot accurately predict its prognosis, thus necessitating a predictive model. In this study, a 17-gene prognosis-related gene signature (PRS...
Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
39533388
BACKGROUND: To develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-based model using Radiomics, deep learning (DL) features extracted from F-fluorodeoxyglucose (F-FDG) Positron emission tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) images of tumor and cervical lymph n...
Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
39732367
Tumor cell nuclear size (NS) indicates malignant potential in breast cancer; however, its clinical significance in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is unknown. Artificial intelligence (AI) can quantitatively evaluate histopathological findin...
The depth of invasion plays a critical role in predicting the prognosis of early esophageal cancer, but the reasons behind invasion and the changes occurring in invasive areas are still not well understood. This study aimed to explore the morphologic...
Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
39687978
BACKGROUND: Lugol chromoendoscopy has been shown to increase the sensitivity of detection of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). We aimed to develop a deep learning-based virtual lugol chromoendoscopy (V-LCE) method.
Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
39680175
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between preoperative cystatin C levels and the risk of serious postoperative complications in esophageal cancer (EC) patients, utilizing advanced machine learning (ML) methodolo...
Medical & biological engineering & computing
39384707
This study explores the bidirectional relation of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), examining shared risk factors and underlying molecular mechanisms. By employing random forest (RF) classifier, enhanc...