AIMC Topic: Feasibility Studies

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Computer-assisted assessment of colonic polyp histopathology using probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy.

International journal of colorectal disease Nov 6, 2019
INTRODUCTION: Probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) is a promising modality for classifying polyp histology in vivo, but decision making in real-time is hampered by high-magnification targeting and by the learning curve for image interpret...
Reproducibility of Results Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Humans Machine Learning Female Tumor Burden Colonic Polyps Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Observer Variation Microscopy, Confocal Predictive Value of Tests Feasibility Studies Colonic Neoplasms Middle Aged Colonoscopy Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Clinical Competence
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Feasibility of two-dimensional dose distribution deconvolution using convolution neural networks.

Medical physics Nov 6, 2019
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of two-dimensional (2D) dose distribution deconvolution using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) instead of an analytical approach for an in-house scintillation detector that has...
Radiation Dosage Radiotherapy Dosage Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated Radiometry Humans Neural Networks, Computer Feasibility Studies Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted
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Feasibility of a Sensor-Based Gait Event Detection Algorithm for Triggering Functional Electrical Stimulation during Robot-Assisted Gait Training.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Nov 5, 2019
Technologies such as robot-assisted gait trainers or functional electrical stimulation can improve the rehabilitation process of people affected with gait disorders due to stroke or other neurological defects. By combining both technologies, the pote...
Electrodes Acceleration Foot Electric Stimulation Robotics Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Gait Feasibility Studies Humans Algorithms Adult Male
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Robot-assisted Nipple-sparing Mastectomy with Immediate Breast Reconstruction: An Initial Experience.

Scientific reports Oct 30, 2019
Seeking smaller and indistinct incisions, physicians have attempted endoscopic breast surgery in breast cancer patients. Unfortunately, there are some limitations in the range of movement and visualization of the operation field. Potentially addressi...
Mastectomy, Segmental Breast Neoplasms Nipples Middle Aged Postoperative Complications Time Factors Robotics Feasibility Studies Safety Mammaplasty Humans Retrospective Studies Female Adult
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True single-port cholecystectomy with ICG cholangiography through a single 15-mm trocar using the new surgical platform "symphonX": first human case study with a commercially available device.

Surgical endoscopy Oct 28, 2019
BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive single-port surgery is often associated with large incisions up to 2-3 cm, complicated handling due to the lack of triangulation, and instrument crossing. Aim of this prospective study was to perform true single-port su...
Cholangiography Cholecystolithiasis Male Middle Aged Robotics Equipment Design Feasibility Studies Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic Surgical Instruments Cholecystitis Prospective Studies Female Aged Adult Humans
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Pulse-Wave-Pattern Classification with a Convolutional Neural Network.

Scientific reports Oct 17, 2019
Owing to the diversity of pulse-wave morphology, pulse-based diagnosis is difficult, especially pulse-wave-pattern classification (PWPC). A powerful method for PWPC is a convolutional neural network (CNN). It outperforms conventional methods in patte...
Cardiovascular Diseases Feasibility Studies Heart Rate Datasets as Topic Humans Neural Networks, Computer Traditional Pulse Diagnosis
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A comparison of machine learning algorithms for the surveillance of autism spectrum disorder.

PloS one Sep 25, 2019
OBJECTIVE: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) coordinates a labor-intensive process to measure the prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) among children in the United States. Random forests methods have shown promise in speedi...
Public Health Surveillance Deep Learning Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Humans Feasibility Studies Child Autism Spectrum Disorder Epidemiological Monitoring United States Prevalence Georgia Support Vector Machine
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Detecting substance-related problems in narrative investigation summaries of child abuse and neglect using text mining and machine learning.

Child abuse & neglect Sep 12, 2019
BACKGROUND: State child welfare agencies collect, store, and manage vast amounts of data. However, they often do not have the right data, or the data is problematic or difficult to inform strategies to improve services and system processes. Considera...
Feasibility Studies Data Mining Child Abuse Child Welfare Humans Child Protective Services Mental Disorders Machine Learning Algorithms Computer Simulation Child Narration
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Artificial intelligence-based versus manual assessment of prostate cancer in the prostate gland: a method comparison study.

Clinical physiology and functional imaging Sep 8, 2019
AIM: To test the feasibility of a fully automated artificial intelligence-based method providing PET measures of prostate cancer (PCa).
Predictive Value of Tests Neural Networks, Computer Workflow Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography Aged Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Feasibility Studies Male Prostatic Neoplasms Automation Radiopharmaceuticals Middle Aged Prostate Choline Fluorine Radioisotopes Humans Prostatectomy
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Automatic segmentation of the uterus on MRI using a convolutional neural network.

Computers in biology and medicine Sep 5, 2019
BACKGROUND: This study was performed to evaluate the clinical feasibility of a U-net for fully automatic uterine segmentation on MRI by using images of major uterine disorders.
Adult Magnetic Resonance Imaging Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Humans Uterus Middle Aged Neural Networks, Computer Feasibility Studies Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Female
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