AIMC Topic: Female

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Refining Muscle Morphometry Through Machine Learning and Spatial Analysis.

Neuropathology and applied neurobiology
AIMS: Muscle morphology provides important information in differentiating disease aetiology, but its measurement remains challenging because of the lack of an efficient and objective method. This study aimed to quantitatively refine the morphological...

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence to Assess Perceived Age and Donor Facial Resemblance After Face Transplantation.

Annals of plastic surgery
PURPOSE: A major concern for patients undergoing facial transplantation relates to postoperative appearance. This study leverages artificial intelligence (AI) visual analysis software to provide an objective assessment of perceived age and degree of ...

Implementation of A New, Mobile Diabetic Retinopathy Screening Model Incorporating Artificial Intelligence in Remote Western Australia.

The Australian journal of rural health
OBJECTIVE: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening rates are poor in remote Western Australia where communities rely on outdated primary care-based retinal cameras. Deep learning systems (DLS) may improve access to screening, however, require validation ...

Machine Learning-Based Clustering of Layer-Resolved fMRI Activation and Functional Connectivity Within the Primary Somatosensory Cortex in Nonhuman Primates.

Human brain mapping
Delineating the functional organization of mesoscale cortical columnar structure is essential for understanding brain function. We have previously demonstrated a high spatial correspondence between BOLD fMRI and LFP responses to tactile stimuli in th...

A Framework for Comparison and Interpretation of Machine Learning Classifiers to Predict Autism on the ABIDE Dataset.

Human brain mapping
Autism is a neurodevelopmental condition affecting ~1% of the population. Recently, machine learning models have been trained to classify participants with autism using their neuroimaging features, though the performance of these models varies in the...

Artificial Intelligence in Medical Care - Patients' Perceptions on Caregiving Relationships and Ethics: A Qualitative Study.

Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) offers several opportunities to enhance medical care, but practical application is limited. Consideration of patient needs is essential for the successful implementation of AI-based systems. Few studies have...

System and Technology of Breast Intervention Robot: A Review.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: At present, breast cancer has become the cancer with the highest incidence rate in the world. Breast intervention robot is an important biopsy or targeted therapy method for breast diseases.

Navigating Quality and Innovation: Actor-Network Theory and Hybrid Assemblages in Midwifery Practice, Implications of Maternity Early Warning Tools and Artificial Intelligence.

Nursing inquiry
Midwifery philosophy views childbearing as primarily normal, indicative of a woman's overall health. Midwifery practice focuses on supporting the human-to-human relationship between the midwife and the woman holding primacy. Despite the traditional f...

Increasing Accessibility: Effectiveness of a Remote Artificial Intelligence Education Curriculum for International Medical Graduates.

The clinical teacher
BACKGROUND: Applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine are expanding every year. AI education is crucial to its appropriate use in healthcare; however, most US medical schools lack a dedicated AI curriculum. These resources are sparse f...

Deep Learning Technique for Automatic Segmentation of Proximal Hip Musculoskeletal Tissues From CT Scan Images: A MrOS Study.

Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle
BACKGROUND: Age-related conditions, such as osteoporosis and sarcopenia, alongside chronic diseases, can result in significant musculoskeletal tissue loss. This impacts individuals' quality of life and increases risk of falls and fractures. Computed ...