AIMC Topic: Female

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AI as your ally: The effects of AI-assisted venting on negative affect and perceived social support.

Applied psychology. Health and well-being
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots have made significant strides in generating human-like conversations. With AI's expanding capabilities in mimicking human interactions, its affordability and accessibility underscore the potentia...

Automatic 3-dimensional quantification of orthodontically induced root resorption in cone-beam computed tomography images based on deep learning.

American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
INTRODUCTION: Orthodontically induced root resorption (OIRR) is a common and undesirable consequence of orthodontic treatment. Traditionally, studies employ manual methods to conduct 3-dimensional quantitative analysis of OIRR via cone-beam computed ...

Artificial intelligence versus conventional methods for RGP lens fitting in keratoconus.

Contact lens & anterior eye : the journal of the British Contact Lens Association
BACKGROUND: To compare the efficiency of three artificial intelligence (AI) frameworks (Standard Machine Learning (ML), Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) and Convolution Neural Networks (CNN)) with a reference method (Mean radius of curvature (K)) to pred...

Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence and ChatGPT by Speech-Language Pathologists and Students.

American journal of speech-language pathology
PURPOSE: This project explores the perceived implications of artificial intelligence (AI) tools and generative language tools, like ChatGPT, on practice in speech-language pathology.

Clinical validation of an AI-based pathology tool for scoring of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis.

Nature medicine
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is a major cause of liver-related morbidity and mortality, yet treatment options are limited. Manual scoring of liver biopsies, currently the gold standard for clinical trial enrollment and endp...

Artificial intelligence-aided colonoscopic differential diagnosis between Crohn's disease and gastrointestinal tuberculosis.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Differentiating between Crohn's disease (CD) and gastrointestinal tuberculosis (GITB) is challenging. We aimed to evaluate the clinical applicability of an artificial intelligence (AI) model for this purpose.

Machine learning for forecasting initial seizure onset in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.

Epilepsia
OBJECTIVE: This study was undertaken to develop a machine learning (ML) model to forecast initial seizure onset in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) utilizing clinical and quantitative electroencephalogram (QEEG) features.

Evaluating machine learning model bias and racial disparities in non-small cell lung cancer using SEER registry data.

Health care management science
BACKGROUND: Despite decades of pursuing health equity, racial and ethnic disparities persist in healthcare in America. For cancer specifically, one of the leading observed disparities is worse mortality among non-Hispanic Black patients compared to n...

Disentangling Neurodegeneration From Aging in Multiple Sclerosis Using Deep Learning: The Brain-Predicted Disease Duration Gap.

Neurology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Disentangling brain aging from disease-related neurodegeneration in patients with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) is increasingly topical. The brain-age paradigm offers a window into this problem but may miss disease-specific eff...

Detection of Right and Left Ventricular Dysfunction in Pediatric Patients Using Artificial Intelligence-Enabled ECGs.

Journal of the American Heart Association
BACKGROUND: Early detection of left and right ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD and RVSD respectively) in children can lead to intervention to reduce morbidity and death. Existing artificial intelligence algorithms can identify LVSD and RVSD in ...