AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Generative Artificial Intelligence

Showing 191 to 200 of 264 articles

Clear Filters

Accuracy is inaccurate: Why a focus on diagnostic accuracy for medical chatbot AIs will not lead to improved health outcomes.

Bioethics
Since its launch in November 2022, ChatGPT has become a global phenomenon, sparking widespread public interest in chatbot artificial intelligences (AIs) generally. While not approved for medical use, it is capable of passing all three United States m...

Assessment of Artificial Intelligence Chatbot Responses to Common Patient Questions on Bone Sarcoma.

Journal of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The potential impacts of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots on care for patients with bone sarcoma is poorly understood. Elucidating potential risks and benefits would allow surgeons to define appropriate roles for these...

Assessing the Responses of Large Language Models (ChatGPT-4, Claude 3, Gemini, and Microsoft Copilot) to Frequently Asked Questions in Retinopathy of Prematurity: A Study on Readability and Appropriateness.

Journal of pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus
PURPOSE: To assess the appropriateness and readability of responses provided by four large language models (LLMs) (ChatGPT-4, Claude 3, Gemini, and Microsoft Copilot) to parents' queries pertaining to retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).

Pedagogy and generative artificial intelligence: Applying the PICRAT model to Google NotebookLM.

Medical teacher
Healthcare educators (HPE) are challenged by rapid developments in Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) tools. They need a standardized model to evaluate these new tools and to guide them in pedagogically-sound integration in the curriculum. PI...

Can ChatGPT reliably answer the most common patient questions regarding total shoulder arthroplasty?

Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
BACKGROUND: Increasingly, patients are turning to artificial intelligence (AI) programs such as ChatGPT to answer medical questions either before or after consulting a physician. Although ChatGPT's popularity implies its potential in improving patien...

[AI-supported decision-making in obstetrics - a feasibility study on the medical accuracy and reliability of ChatGPT].

Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
The aim of this study is to investigate the feasibility of artificial intelligence in the interpretation and application of medical guidelines to support clinical decision-making in obstetrics. ChatGPT was provided with guidelines on specific obstetr...

Perspectives and experiences of health sciences academics regarding ChatGPT: A qualitative study.

Medical teacher
PURPOSE: This study aimed to explore the perspectives and experiences of healthcare academics regarding the impact of ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence (AI)-supported language model, on education and research.

The first AI-based Chatbot to promote HIV self-management: A mixed methods usability study.

HIV medicine
BACKGROUND: We developed MARVIN, an artificial intelligence (AI)-based chatbot that provides 24/7 expert-validated information on self-management-related topics for people with HIV. This study assessed (1) the feasibility of using MARVIN, (2) its usa...

Vaccination hesitancy: agreement between WHO and ChatGPT-4.0 or Gemini Advanced.

Annali di igiene : medicina preventiva e di comunita
BACKGROUND: An increasing number of individuals use online Artificial Intelligence (AI) - based chatbots to retrieve information on health-related topics. This study aims to evaluate the accuracy in answering vaccine-related answers of the currently ...

How generative artificial intelligence portrays science: Interviewing ChatGPT from the perspective of different audience segments.

Public understanding of science (Bristol, England)
Generative artificial intelligence in general and ChatGPT in particular have risen in importance. ChatGPT is widely known and used increasingly as an information source for different topics, including science. It is therefore relevant to examine how ...