AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 11161 to 11170 of 95995 articles

Enhancing pancreatic cancer diagnostics: Ensemble-based model for automated urine biomarker classification.

Computers in biology and medicine
This research addresses the critical challenge of early detection in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) by exploring urinary biomarkers and integrating artificial intelligence (AI) models. The study emphasizes the significance of liquid biopsy, ...

Introduction of a hybrid approach based on statistical shape model and Adaptive Neural Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) to assess dosimetry uncertainty: A Monte Carlo study.

Computers in biology and medicine
The increasing use of ionizing radiation has raised concerns about adverse and long-term health risks for individuals. Therefore, to evaluate the range of risks and protection against ionizing radiation, it is necessary to assess the dosimetry calcul...

Integration of novel artificial intelligence tools in pediatric urologic practice.

Current opinion in urology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: There has been an explosion of creative uses of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare, with AI being touted as a solution for many problems facing the healthcare system. This review focuses on tools currently available to pedi...

Predicting Liver-Related In Vitro Endpoints with Machine Learning to Support Early Detection of Drug-Induced Liver Injury.

Chemical research in toxicology
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a major cause of drug development failures and postmarket drug withdrawals, posing significant challenges to public health and pharmaceutical research. The biological mechanisms leading to DILI are highly complex a...

Predicting pregnancy at the first year following metabolic-bariatric surgery: development and validation of machine learning models.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Metabolic-bariatric surgery (MBS) is the last effective way to lose weight whom around half of the patients are women of reproductive age. It is recommended an interval of 12 months between surgery and pregnancy to optimize weight loss an...

Does perceived voluntariness of others' actions induce vicarious sense of agency? Evidence from human-robot interaction.

Consciousness and cognition
Sense of Agency (SoA) is the feeling of control over one's actions and outcomes. People can experience "vicarious" SoA towards other agents, either other humans or artificial agents such as robots. A commonly used measure of implicit SoA is the Inten...

Non-invasive derivation of instantaneous free-wave ratio from invasive coronary angiography using a new deep learning artificial intelligence model and comparison with human operators' performance.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Invasive coronary physiology is underused and carries risks/costs. Artificial Intelligence (AI) might enable non-invasive physiology from invasive coronary angiography (CAG), possibly outperforming humans, but has seldom been explored, especially for...

[Technical foundations of large language models].

Radiologie (Heidelberg, Germany)
BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT have rapidly revolutionized the way computers can analyze human language and the way we can interact with computers.

Nanomaterial Innovations and Machine Learning in Gas Sensing Technologies for Real-Time Health Diagnostics.

ACS sensors
Breath sensors represent a frontier in noninvasive diagnostics, leveraging the detection of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in exhaled breath for real-time health monitoring. This review highlights recent advancements in breath-sensing technologies...

Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembled Honeycomb Structure Flexible Pressure Sensor Array for Gait Analysis and Motion Posture Recognition with the Assistance of the ResNet-50 Neural Network.

ACS sensors
With the rapid emergence of flexible electronics, flexible pressure sensors are of importance in various fields. In this study, a dopamine-modified melamine sponge (MS) was used to prepare a honeycomb structure of carbon black (CB)/MXene-silicone rub...