The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
Mar 4, 2025
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Generative artificial intelligence (AI), ChatGPT being the most popular example, has been extensively assessed for its capability to respond to medical questions, such as queries in spine treatment approaches or technological adva...
Despite its critical function in the immune system and accumulating evidence of immunological abnormalities in schizophrenia, the thymus has long been overlooked. We aimed to investigate thymic morphological alterations and their corresponding hetero...
OBJECTIVE: Surface-based three-dimensional (3D) cephalometry provides detailed clinical information for the analysis of craniofacial structures. This study aimed to develop an automated 3D surface cephalometry system using mesh fitting based on landm...
International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
Mar 4, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To investigate high-risk factors for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in early pregnancy through an analysis of demographic and clinical data, and to develops a machine-learning-based prediction model to enhance early diagnosis and inte...
This article proposes a method called DenseNet 121-Mask R-CNN (DN-MRCNN) for the detection and segmentation of brain tumors. The main objective is to reduce the execution time and accurately locate and segment the tumor, including its subareas. The i...
HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association
Mar 4, 2025
BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic repeat liver resection (LRLR) is still a challenging technique and requires a careful selection of indications. However, the current difficulty scoring system is not suitable for selecting indications. The purpose of this stu...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Mar 4, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Automated surgical skill assessment using kinematic and video data (hard data) sources has been widely adopted in the literature. However, experts' opinions (soft data) in the form of free-text could be an invaluable source ...
Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Mar 4, 2025
PURPOSE: Accurately identifying individuals who are at high risk of lung cancer is critical to optimize lung cancer screening with low-dose CT (LDCT). We sought to compare the performance of traditional regression models and artificial intelligence (...
Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP
Mar 4, 2025
The skin is the main route of exposure to plant protection products for operators, workers, residents, and bystanders. Assessing dermal absorption is key for evaluating pesticide exposure. The initial approach to risk assessment involves using defaul...
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