AIMC Topic: Humans

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Artificial intelligence versus clinical judgement: how accurately do generative models reflect CNS guidelines for chiari malformation?

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: This study investigated the response and readability of generative artificial intelligence (AI) models to questions and recommendations proposed by the 2023 Congress of Neurological Surgeons (CNS) guidelines for Chiari 1 malformation.

Targeted isolation and AI-based analysis of edible fungal polysaccharides: Emphasizing tumor immunological mechanisms and future prospects as mycomedicines.

International journal of biological macromolecules
Edible fungal polysaccharides have emerged as significant bioactive compounds with diverse therapeutic potentials, including notable anti-tumor effects. Derived from various fungal sources, these polysaccharides exhibit complex biological activities ...

Prediction of the End of a Romantic Relationship in Peruvian Youth and Adults: A Machine Learning Approach.

The Journal of general psychology
This study explores the effectiveness of machine learning models in predicting the end of romantic relationships among Peruvian youth and adults, considering various socioeconomic and personal attributes. The study implements logistic regression, gra...

Bacteriophage-Activated DNAzyme Hydrogels Combined with Machine Learning Enable Point-of-Use Colorimetric Detection of Escherichia coli.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Developing cost-effective, consumer-accessible platforms for point-of-use environmental and clinical pathogen testing is a priority, to reduce reliance on laborious, time-consuming culturing approaches. Unfortunately, a system offering ultrasensitive...

Artificial intelligence and pain medicine education: Benefits and pitfalls for the medical trainee.

Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain
OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) represents an exciting and evolving technology that is increasingly being utilized across pain medicine. Large language models (LLMs) are one type of AI that has become particularly popular. Currently, there i...

Advancing Laboratory Medicine Practice With Machine Learning: Swift yet Exact.

Annals of laboratory medicine
Machine learning (ML) is currently being widely studied and applied in data analysis and prediction in various fields, including laboratory medicine. To comprehensively evaluate the application of ML in laboratory medicine, we reviewed the literature...

Augmenting Human Expertise in Weighted Ensemble Simulations through Deep Learning-Based Information Bottleneck.

Journal of chemical theory and computation
The weighted ensemble (WE) method stands out as a widely used segment-based sampling technique renowned for its rigorous treatment of kinetics. The WE framework typically involves initially mapping the configuration space onto a low-dimensional colle...

Correlating enzymatic reactivity for different substrates using transferable data-driven collective variables.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Machine learning (ML) is transforming the investigation of complex biological processes. In enzymatic catalysis, one significant challenge is identifying the reactive conformations (RC) of the enzyme:substrate complex where the substrate assumes a pr...

Structural analysis and intelligent classification of clinical trial eligibility criteria based on deep learning and medical text mining.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: To enhance the efficiency, quality, and innovation capability of clinical trials, this paper introduces a novel model called CTEC-AC (Clinical Trial Eligibility Criteria Automatic Classification), aimed at structuring clinical trial eligib...

Machine learning insights on activities of daily living disorders in Chinese older adults.

Experimental gerontology
OBJECTIVE: This study on the aged population in China first used a large-scale longitudinal survey database to explore how different life factors affect their ability to engage in daily activities. We select and integrate multiple machine models to o...