AIMC Topic: Humans

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Prediction of preterm birth in multiparous women using logistic regression and machine learning approaches.

Scientific reports
To predict preterm birth (PTB) in multiparous women, comparing machine learning approaches with traditional logistic regression. A population-based cohort study was conducted using data from the Ontario Better Outcomes Registry and Network (BORN). Th...

Personalized Prediction of Long-Term Renal Function Prognosis Following Nephrectomy Using Interpretable Machine Learning Algorithms: Case-Control Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common adverse outcome following nephrectomy. The progression from AKI to acute kidney disease (AKD) and subsequently to chronic kidney disease (CKD) remains a concern; yet, the predictive mechanisms for the...

Evaluating a Natural Language Processing-Driven, AI-Assisted International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, Clinical Modification, Coding System for Diagnosis Related Groups in a Real Hospital Environment: Algorithm Development and Validation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: International Classification of Diseases codes are widely used to describe diagnosis information, but manual coding relies heavily on human interpretation, which can be expensive, time consuming, and prone to errors. With the transition f...

The Impact of Collaborative Documentation on Person-Centered Care: Textual Analysis of Clinical Notes.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Collaborative documentation (CD) is a behavioral health practice involving shared writing of clinic visit notes by providers and consumers. Despite widespread dissemination of CD, research on its effectiveness or impact on person-centered...

Quality control of elbow joint radiography using a YOLOv8-based artificial intelligence technology.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: To explore an artificial intelligence (AI) technology employing YOLOv8 for quality control (QC) on elbow joint radiographs.

The Emerging Role of Artificial Intelligence and Automated Platforms for the Assessment of Penile Curvature: A Scoping Review.

Current urology reports
PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW: The estimation of penile curvature is an essential component in the assessment of both Peyronie's disease and hypospadias-associated congenital penile curvature, as the degree of curvature can significantly impact treatment dec...

Machine Learning of Laboratory Data in Predicting 30-Day Mortality for Adult Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis.

Journal of clinical immunology
BACKGROUND: Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) carries a high mortality rate. Current existing risk-evaluation methodologies fall short and improved predictive methods are needed. This study aimed to forecast 30-day mortality in adult HLH patie...

DeepPlaq: Dental plaque indexing based on deep neural networks.

Clinical oral investigations
OBJECTIVES: The selection of treatment for dental plaque is closely related to the condition of the plaque on different teeth. This study validated the ability of CNN models in assessing the dental plaque indices.