AIMC Topic: Humans

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Lazy Resampling: Fast and information preserving preprocessing for deep learning.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Preprocessing of data is a vital step for almost all deep learning workflows. In computer vision, manipulation of data intensity and spatial properties can improve network stability and can provide an important source of gen...

NecroGlobalGCN: Integrating micronecrosis information in HCC prognosis prediction via graph convolutional neural networks.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) ranks fourth in cancer mortality, underscoring the importance of accurate prognostic predictions to improve postoperative survival rates in patients. Although micronecrosis has been shown to ha...

Development and evaluation of a model to identify publications on the clinical impact of pharmacist interventions.

Research in social & administrative pharmacy : RSAP
BACKGROUND: Pharmacists are increasingly involved in patient care. Pharmacy practice research helps them identify the most clinically meaningful interventions. However, the lack of a widely accepted controlled vocabulary in this field hinders the dis...

Prediction of intraoperative press-fit stability of the acetabular cup in total hip arthroplasty using radiomics-based machine learning models.

European journal of radiology
BACKGROUND: Preoperative prediction of the acetabular cup press-fit stability in total hip arthroplasty is necessary for clinical decision-making. This study aims to establish and validate machine learning models to investigate the feasibility of pre...

AI-based strategies in breast mass ≤ 2 cm classification with mammography and tomosynthesis.

Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland)
PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnosis performance of digital mammography (DM) and digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT), DM combined DBT with AI-based strategies for breast mass ≤ 2 cm.

Development of a Natural Language Processing (NLP) model to automatically extract clinical data from electronic health records: results from an Italian comprehensive stroke center.

International journal of medical informatics
INTRODUCTION: Data collection often relies on time-consuming manual inputs, with a vast amount of information embedded in unstructured texts such as patients' medical records and clinical notes. Our study aims to develop a pipeline that combines acti...

Artificial intelligence-enhanced electrocardiogram for the diagnosis of cardiac amyloidosis: A systemic review and meta-analysis.

Current problems in cardiology
BACKGROUND: Diagnosis of cardiac amyloidosis (CA) is often delayed due to variability in clinical presentation. The electrocardiogram (ECG) is one of the most common and widely available tools for assessing cardiovascular diseases. Artificial intelli...

Machine learning approaches to evaluate heterogeneous treatment effects in randomized controlled trials: a scoping review.

Journal of clinical epidemiology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects (HTEs) in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) has received substantial attention recently. This has led to the development of several statistical and machine learning (ML) algorith...

Coagulo-Net: Enhancing the mathematical modeling of blood coagulation using physics-informed neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Blood coagulation, which involves a group of complex biochemical reactions, is a crucial step in hemostasis to stop bleeding at the injury site of a blood vessel. Coagulation abnormalities, such as hypercoagulation and hypocoagulation, could either c...