AIMC Topic: Humans

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Artificial intelligence-based extraction of quantitative ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography parameters in retinal vein occlusion.

Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie
OBJECTIVE: To examine the association between quantitative vascular parameters extracted from intravenous fluorescein angiography (IVFA) and baseline clinical characteristics of patients with retinal vein occlusion (RVO).

A machine learning model to predict liver-related outcomes after the functional cure of chronic hepatitis B.

Journal of hepatology
BACKGROUND & AIMS: The risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and hepatic decompensation persists after hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) seroclearance. This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning model to predict the risk of liver-...

Machine learning in paediatric haematological malignancies: a systematic review of prognosis, toxicity and treatment response models.

Pediatric research
BACKGROUND: Machine Learning (ML) has demonstrated potential in enhancing care in adult oncology. However, its application in paediatric haematological malignancies is still emerging, necessitating a comprehensive review of its capabilities and limit...

Deep unfolding network with spatial alignment for multi-modal MRI reconstruction.

Medical image analysis
Multi-modal Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) offers complementary diagnostic information, but some modalities are limited by the long scanning time. To accelerate the whole acquisition process, MRI reconstruction of one modality from highly under-sam...

Using machine learning models to identify the risk of depression in middle-aged and older adults with frequent and infrequent nicotine use: A cross-sectional study.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Depression is very prevalent in middle-aged and older smokers. Therefore, we aimed to identify the risk of depression among middle-aged and older adults with frequent and infrequent nicotine use, as this is quite necessary for supporting ...

GlobalSR: Global context network for single image super-resolution via deformable convolution attention and fast Fourier convolution.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Vision Transformer have achieved impressive performance in image super-resolution. However, they suffer from low inference speed mainly because of the quadratic complexity of multi-head self-attention (MHSA), which is the key to learning long-range d...

Delay learning based on temporal coding in Spiking Neural Networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) hold great potential for mimicking the brain's efficient processing of information. Although biological evidence suggests that precise spike timing is crucial for effective information encoding, contemporary SNN researc...

A dual-region speech enhancement method based on voiceprint segmentation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Single-channel speech enhancement primarily relies on deep learning models to recover clean speech signals from noise-contaminated speech. These models establish a mapping relationship between noisy and clean speech. However, considering the sparse d...

DualAttlog: Context aware dual attention networks for log-based anomaly detection.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Most existing log-driven anomaly detection methods assume that logs are static and unchanged, which is often impractical. To address this, we propose a log anomaly detection model called DualAttlog. This model includes word-level and sequence-level s...