AIMC Topic: Humans

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Protein-Protein Interaction Prediction via Structure-Based Deep Learning.

Proteins
Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) play an essential role in life activities. Many artificial intelligence algorithms based on protein sequence information have been developed to predict PPIs. However, these models have difficulty dealing with vario...

Artificial intelligence in hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosis: a comprehensive review of current literature.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) diagnosis mainly relies on its pathognomonic radiological profile, obviating the need for biopsy. The project of incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) techniques in HCC aims to improve the perfo...

A Label-Efficient Framework for Automated Sinonasal CT Segmentation in Image-Guided Surgery.

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
OBJECTIVE: Segmentation, the partitioning of patient imaging into multiple, labeled segments, has several potential clinical benefits but when performed manually is tedious and resource intensive. Automated deep learning (DL)-based segmentation metho...

Integrative deep learning with prior assisted feature selection.

Statistics in medicine
Integrative analysis has emerged as a prominent tool in biomedical research, offering a solution to the "small and large " challenge. Leveraging the powerful capabilities of deep learning in extracting complex relationship between genes and disease...

Deep learning in sex estimation from photographed human mandible using the Human Osteological Research Collection.

Legal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)
Sex estimation is a necessary part of forensic and osteological analyses of skeletal human remains in the construction of a biological profile. Several skeletal traits are sexually dimorphic and used for skeletal sex estimation. The human mandible an...

Driver drowsiness is associated with altered facial thermal patterns: Machine learning insights from a thermal imaging approach.

Physiology & behavior
Driver drowsiness is a significant factor in road accidents. Thermal imaging has emerged as an effective tool for detecting drowsiness by enabling the analysis of facial thermal patterns. However, it is not clear which facial areas are most affected ...

Unsupervised Segmentation of 3D Microvascular Photoacoustic Images Using Deep Generative Learning.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Mesoscopic photoacoustic imaging (PAI) enables label-free visualization of vascular networks in tissues with high contrast and resolution. Segmenting these networks from 3D PAI data and interpreting their physiological and pathological significance i...

Evaluation of machine learning-based classification of clinical impairment and prediction of clinical worsening in multiple sclerosis.

Journal of neurology
BACKGROUND: Robust predictive models of clinical impairment and worsening in multiple sclerosis (MS) are needed to identify patients at risk and optimize treatment strategies.

Wearable Robot Design Optimization Using Closed-Form Human-Robot Dynamic Interaction Model.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Wearable robots are emerging as a viable and effective solution for assisting and enabling people who suffer from balance and mobility disorders. Virtual prototyping is a powerful tool to design robots, preventing the costly iterative physical protot...

Image-based facial emotion recognition using convolutional neural network on emognition dataset.

Scientific reports
Detecting emotions from facial images is difficult because facial expressions can vary significantly. Previous research on using deep learning models to classify emotions from facial images has been carried out on various datasets that contain a limi...