AIMC Topic: Humans

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Mapping Method of Human Arm Motion Based on Surface Electromyography Signals.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper investigates a method for precise mapping of human arm movements using sEMG signals. A multi-channel approach captures the sEMG signals, which, combined with the accurately calculated joint angles from an Inertial Measurement Unit, allows ...

Differentiating Epileptic and Psychogenic Non-Epileptic Seizures Using Machine Learning Analysis of EEG Plot Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The treatment of epilepsy, the second most common chronic neurological disorder, is often complicated by the failure of patients to respond to medication. Treatment failure with anti-seizure medications is often due to the presence of non-epileptic s...

Artificial intelligence assists identification and pathologic classification of glomerular lesions in patients with diabetic nephropathy.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Glomerular lesions are the main injuries of diabetic nephropathy (DN) and are used as a crucial index for pathologic classification. Manual quantification of these morphologic features currently used is semi-quantitative and time-consumin...

Deep learning-aided 3D proxy-bridged region-growing framework for multi-organ segmentation.

Scientific reports
Accurate multi-organ segmentation in 3D CT images is imperative for enhancing computer-aided diagnosis and radiotherapy planning. However, current deep learning-based methods for 3D multi-organ segmentation face challenges such as the need for labor-...

Preclinical identification of acute coronary syndrome without high sensitivity troponin assays using machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
Preclinical management of patients with acute chest pain and their identification as candidates for urgent coronary revascularization without the use of high sensitivity troponin essays remains a critical challenge in emergency medicine. We enrolled ...

ZleepAnlystNet: a novel deep learning model for automatic sleep stage scoring based on single-channel raw EEG data using separating training.

Scientific reports
Numerous models for sleep stage scoring utilizing single-channel raw EEG signal have typically employed CNN and BiLSTM architectures. While these models, incorporating temporal information for sequence classification, demonstrate superior overall per...

A machine-learning method isolating changes in wrist kinematics that identify age-related changes in arm movement.

Scientific reports
Normal aging often results in an increase in physiological tremors and slowing of the movement of the hands, which can impair daily activities and quality of life. This study, using lightweight wearable non-invasive sensors, aimed to detect and ident...

Exploring inertial sensor-based balance biomarkers for early detection of mild cognitive impairment.

Scientific reports
Dementia is characterized by a progressive loss of cognitive abilities, and diagnosing its early stages Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), is difficult since it is a transitory state that is different from total cognitive collapse. Recent clinical rese...

Two-headed UNetEfficientNets for parallel execution of segmentation and classification of brain tumors: incorporating postprocessing techniques with connected component labelling.

Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to develop accurate and automated detection and segmentation methods for brain tumors, given their significant fatality rates, with aggressive malignant tumors like Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) having a five-yea...