AIMC Topic: Humans

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Detection and quantitative analysis of patient-ventilator interactions in ventilated infants by deep learning networks.

Pediatric research
BACKGROUND: The study of patient-ventilator interactions (PVI) in mechanically ventilated neonates is limited by the lack of unified PVI definitions and tools to perform large scale analyses.

Diagnostic machine learning applications on clinical populations using functional near infrared spectroscopy: a review.

Reviews in the neurosciences
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and its interaction with machine learning (ML) is a popular research topic for the diagnostic classification of clinical disorders due to the lack of robust and objective biomarkers. This review provides ...

From jargon to clarity: Improving the readability of foot and ankle radiology reports with an artificial intelligence large language model.

Foot and ankle surgery : official journal of the European Society of Foot and Ankle Surgeons
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of an Artificial Intelligence Large Language Model (AI-LLM) at improving the readability foot and ankle orthopedic radiology reports.

Model-Agnostic Binary Patch Grouping for Bone Marrow Whole Slide Image Representation.

The American journal of pathology
Histopathology is the reference standard for pathology diagnosis, and has evolved with the digitization of glass slides [ie, whole slide images (WSIs)]. While trained histopathologists are able to diagnose diseases by examining WSIs visually, this pr...

When tomorrow comes: A prospective risk assessment of a future artificial general intelligence-based uncrewed combat aerial vehicle system.

Applied ergonomics
There are concerns that Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) could pose an existential threat to humanity; however, as AGI does not yet exist it is difficult to prospectively identify risks and develop requisite controls. We applied the Work Domain ...

Machine Learning Predicts Oxaliplatin Benefit in Early Colon Cancer.

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
PURPOSE: A combination of fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) is the standard for adjuvant therapy of resected early-stage colon cancer (CC). Oxaliplatin leads to lasting and disabling neurotoxicity. Reserving the regimen for patients ...