AIMC Topic: Humans

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Clinical applications of robotic surgery platforms: a comprehensive review.

Journal of robotic surgery
Robotic surgery has expanded globally across various medical specialties since its inception more than 20 years ago. Accompanying this expansion were significant technological improvements, providing tremendous benefits to patients and allowing the s...

Patient satisfaction analysis of robot-assisted minimally invasive adrenalectomy: a single-center retrospective study.

Journal of robotic surgery
The objective of this study is to compare the satisfaction of patients undergoing robot-assisted retroperitoneal laparoscopy adrenalectomy under the ambulatory mode and conventional mode. Basic information and clinical data of patients who underwent ...

Transferring a deep learning model from healthy subjects to stroke patients in a motor imagery brain-computer interface.

Journal of neural engineering
Motor imagery (MI) brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) based on electroencephalogram (EEG) have been developed primarily for stroke rehabilitation, however, due to limited stroke data, current deep learning methods for cross-subject classification rely ...

A 3D transfer learning approach for identifying multiple simultaneous errors during radiotherapy.

Physics in medicine and biology
. Deep learning models, such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs), can take full dose comparison images as input and have shown promising results for error identification during treatment. Clinically, complex scenarios should be considered, with t...

Scoping Review of Deep Learning Techniques for Diagnosis, Drug Discovery, and Vaccine Development in Leishmaniasis.

Transboundary and emerging diseases
, a single-cell parasite prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide, can cause varying degrees of leishmaniasis, ranging from self-limiting skin lesions to potentially fatal visceral complications. As such, the parasite has been the subj...

Solving olympiad geometry without human demonstrations.

Nature
Proving mathematical theorems at the olympiad level represents a notable milestone in human-level automated reasoning, owing to their reputed difficulty among the world's best talents in pre-university mathematics. Current machine-learning approaches...

Deep learning-based diagnosis of aortic dissection using an electrocardiogram: Development, validation, and clinical implications of the AADE score.

Kardiologia polska
BACKGROUND: Aortic dissection (AD) is frequently associated with abnormalities in electrocardiographic findings. Advancements in medical technology present an opportunity to leverage these observations to improve patient diagnosis and care.

Lactoferrin: A Promising New Player in Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Patients on Regular Hemodialysis: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia
Hepcidin is secreted in inflammatory states as in patients on regular hemodialysis (HD). Therefore, novel agents modulating hepcidin secretion may have the potential to effectively reverse anemia in HD patients. Bovine milk derivative lactoferrin (BL...

Study on the Effect of Low Calcium Dialysate on Biochemical Profile of Adynamic Bone Disease in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis.

Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia
In recent years, adynamic bone disease (ABD) has become a common skeletal lesion in adult patients with chronic kidney disease. We aimed to compare the effects of low calcium dialysate (LCD) and standard calcium dialysate of our facility [high calciu...

Incidence, Determinants, and Outcome of Contrast-induced Acute Kidney Injury following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention at a Tertiary Care Hospital.

Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia
Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is the common cause of in-hospital acquired AKI and is associated with in-hospital mortality and prolonged hospital stay. We studied the incidence of CI-AKI ...