AIMC Topic: Humans

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Interpretation of Electrocardiogram Heartbeat by CNN and GRU.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
The diagnosis of electrocardiogram (ECG) is extremely onerous and inefficient, so it is necessary to use a computer-aided diagnosis of ECG signals. However, it is still a challenging problem to design high-accuracy ECG algorithms suitable for the med...

The three ghosts of medical AI: Can the black-box present deliver?

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Our title alludes to the three Christmas ghosts encountered by Ebenezer Scrooge in A Christmas Carol, who guide Ebenezer through the past, present, and future of Christmas holiday events. Similarly, our article takes readers through a journey of the ...

Malfunction Events in the US FDA MAUDE Database: How Does Robotic Gynecologic Surgery Compare with Other Specialties?

Journal of minimally invasive gynecology
STUDY OBJECTIVE: To review malfunction events (MEs) related to the use of the da Vinci robot reported to the United States Food and Drug Administration Manufacturer and User Facility Device Experience in the last 10 years and compare gynecologic surg...

A Deep Learning-Enabled Electrocardiogram Model for the Identification of a Rare Inherited Arrhythmia: Brugada Syndrome.

The Canadian journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Brugada syndrome is a major cause of sudden cardiac death in young people and has distinctive electrocardiographic (ECG) features. We aimed to develop a deep learning-enabled ECG model for automatic screening for Brugada syndrome to ident...

Health Technology Assessment for Cardiovascular Digital Health Technologies and Artificial Intelligence: Why Is It Different?

The Canadian journal of cardiology
Innovations in health care are growing exponentially, resulting in improved quality of and access to care, as well as rising societal costs of care and variable reimbursement. In recent years, digital health technologies and artificial intelligence h...

Exploring domains, clinical implications and environmental associations of a deep learning marker of biological ageing.

European journal of epidemiology
Deep Neural Networks (DNN) have been recently developed for the estimation of Biological Age (BA), the hypothetical underlying age of an organism, which can differ from its chronological age (CA). Although promising, these population-specific algorit...

Artificial intelligence and machine learning assisted drug delivery for effective treatment of infectious diseases.

Advanced drug delivery reviews
In the era of antimicrobial resistance, the prevalence of multidrug-resistant microorganisms that resist conventional antibiotic treatment has steadily increased. Thus, it is now unquestionable that infectious diseases are significant global burdens ...

A proof of concept study for machine learning application to stenosis detection.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
This proof of concept (PoC) assesses the ability of machine learning (ML) classifiers to predict the presence of a stenosis in a three vessel arterial system consisting of the abdominal aorta bifurcating into the two common iliacs. A virtual patient ...