AIMC Topic: Humans

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Energy-Guided Temporal Segmentation Network for Multimodal Human Action Recognition.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
To achieve the satisfactory performance of human action recognition, a central task is to address the sub-action sharing problem, especially in similar action classes. Nevertheless, most existing convolutional neural network (CNN)-based action recogn...

Differentiating novel coronavirus pneumonia from general pneumonia based on machine learning.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Chest CT screening as supplementary means is crucial in diagnosing novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) with high sensitivity and popularity. Machine learning was adept in discovering intricate structures from CT images and achieved exp...

Multi-to-binary network (MTBNet) for automated multi-organ segmentation on multi-sequence abdominal MRI images.

Physics in medicine and biology
Fully convolutional neural network (FCN) has achieved great success in semantic segmentation. However, the performance of the FCN is generally compromised for multi-object segmentation. Multi-organ segmentation is very common while challenging in the...

Visual perception of liquids: Insights from deep neural networks.

PLoS computational biology
Visually inferring material properties is crucial for many tasks, yet poses significant computational challenges for biological vision. Liquids and gels are particularly challenging due to their extreme variability and complex behaviour. We reasoned ...

Generalizable fully automated multi-label segmentation of four-chamber view echocardiograms based on deep convolutional adversarial networks.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
A major issue in translation of the artificial intelligence platforms for automatic segmentation of echocardiograms to clinics is their generalizability. The present study introduces and verifies a novel generalizable and efficient fully automatic mu...

Machine learning techniques for detecting electrode misplacement and interchanges when recording ECGs: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of electrocardiology
INTRODUCTION: Electrode misplacement and interchange errors are known problems when recording the 12‑lead electrocardiogram (ECG). Automatic detection of these errors could play an important role for improving clinical decision making and outcomes in...

Repetitions, duration and intensity of upper limb practice following the implementation of robot assisted therapy with sub-acute stroke survivors: an observational study.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
BACKGROUND: Robot assisted upper limb (UL) therapy has been identified as an intervention with the potential to help improve the amount of practice performed by stroke survivors.

Biological Plausibility of Arm Postures Influences the Controllability of Robotic Arm Teleoperation.

Human factors
OBJECTIVE: We investigated how participants controlling a humanoid robotic arm's 3D endpoint position by moving their own hand are influenced by the robot's postures. We hypothesized that control would be facilitated (impeded) by biologically plausib...

Disrupted rich-club network organization and individualized identification of patients with major depressive disorder.

Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Altered structural and functional brain networks have been extensively studied in major depressive disorder (MDD) patients. However, whether the differential connectivity patterns in the rich-club organization, assessed from structural br...