AIMC Topic: Hypertension, Pulmonary

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The importance of data in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: from international registries to Machine Learning.

Medicina clinica
Real-world registries have been critical to building the scientific knowledge of rare diseases, including Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH). In the past 4 decades, a considerable number of registries on this condition have allowed to improve the ...

Chamber Attention Network (CAN): Towards interpretable diagnosis of pulmonary artery hypertension using echocardiography.

Journal of advanced research
INTRODUCTION: Accurate identification of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in primary care and rural areas can be a challenging task. However, recent advancements in computer vision offer the potential for automated systems to detect PAH from ech...

External validation, radiological evaluation, and development of deep learning automatic lung segmentation in contrast-enhanced chest CT.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: There is a need for CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) lung segmentation models. Clinical translation requires radiological evaluation of model outputs, understanding of limitations, and identification of failure points. This multicentre stu...

Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension: realising the potential of multimodal management.

The Lancet. Respiratory medicine
Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is a rare complication of acute pulmonary embolism. Important advances have enabled better understanding, characterisation, and treatment of this condition. Guidelines recommending systematic foll...

Electrocardiogram Detection of Pulmonary Hypertension Using Deep Learning.

Journal of cardiac failure
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is life-threatening, and often diagnosed late in its course. We aimed to evaluate if a deep learning approach using electrocardiogram (ECG) data alone can detect PH and clinically important subtypes. We asked: ...

Prognostic significance of pulmonary arterial wedge pressure estimated by deep learning in acute heart failure.

ESC heart failure
AIMS: Acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) presents with pulmonary congestion, which is caused by an increased pulmonary arterial wedge pressure (PAWP). PAWP is strongly associated with prognosis, but its quantitative evaluation is often difficul...

Training and clinical testing of artificial intelligence derived right atrial cardiovascular magnetic resonance measurements.

Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
BACKGROUND: Right atrial (RA) area predicts mortality in patients with pulmonary hypertension, and is recommended by the European Society of Cardiology/European Respiratory Society pulmonary hypertension guidelines. The advent of deep learning may al...

Direct pixel to pixel principal strain mapping from tagging MRI using end to end deep convolutional neural network (DeepStrain).

Scientific reports
Regional soft tissue mechanical strain offers crucial insights into tissue's mechanical function and vital indicators for different related disorders. Tagging magnetic resonance imaging (tMRI) has been the standard method for assessing the mechanical...