AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Image Enhancement

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Imaging depth adaptive resolution enhancement for optical coherence tomography via deep neural network with external attention.

Physics in medicine and biology
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a promising non-invasive imaging technique that owns many biomedical applications. In this paper, a deep neural network is proposed for enhancing the spatial resolution of OCTimages. Different from the previous r...

Single image mixed dehazing method based on numerical iterative model and DehazeNet.

PloS one
As one of the most common adverse weather phenomena, haze has caused detrimental effects on many computer vision systems. To eliminate the effect of haze, in the field of image processing, image dehazing has been studied intensively, and many advance...

Low-Light Image Enhancement Based on Multi-Path Interaction.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Due to the non-uniform illumination conditions, images captured by sensors often suffer from uneven brightness, low contrast and noise. In order to improve the quality of the image, in this paper, a multi-path interaction network is proposed to enhan...

Toward Replacing Late Gadolinium Enhancement With Artificial Intelligence Virtual Native Enhancement for Gadolinium-Free Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Tissue Characterization in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.

Circulation
BACKGROUND: Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is the gold standard for noninvasive myocardial tissue characterization but requires intravenous contrast agent administration. It is highly desired to deve...

Single-breath-hold T2WI liver MRI with deep learning-based reconstruction: A clinical feasibility study in comparison to conventional multi-breath-hold T2WI liver MRI.

Magnetic resonance imaging
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the clinical feasibility of single-breath-hold (SBH) T2-weighted (T2WI) liver MRI with deep learning-based reconstruction in the evaluation of image quality and lesion delineation, compared with conventional multi-breath-hol...

Application of artificial intelligence using a convolutional neural network for detecting cholesteatoma in endoscopic enhanced images.

Auris, nasus, larynx
OBJECTIVE: We examined whether artificial intelligence (AI) used with the novel digital image enhancement system modalities (CLARA+CHROMA, SPECTRA A, and SPECTRA B) could distinguish the cholesteatoma matrix, cholesteatoma debris, and normal middle e...

Deep Learning-based Angiogram Generation Model for Cerebral Angiography without Misregistration Artifacts.

Radiology
Background Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) generates an image by subtracting a mask image from a dynamic angiogram. However, patient movement-caused misregistration artifacts can result in unclear DSA images that interrupt procedures. Purpose T...