AIMC Topic: Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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A Lightweight Deep Convolutional Neural Network Extracting Local and Global Contextual Features for the Classification of Alzheimer's Disease Using Structural MRI.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Recent advancements in the classification of Alzheimer's disease have leveraged the automatic feature generation capability of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) using neuroimaging biomarkers. However, most of the existing CNN-based methods often d...

Syn-Net: A Synchronous Frequency-Perception Fusion Network for Breast Tumor Segmentation in Ultrasound Images.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Accurate breast tumor segmentation in ultrasound images is a crucial step in medical diagnosis and locating the tumor region. However, segmentation faces numerous challenges due to the complexity of ultrasound images, similar intensity distributions,...

Deep Augmented Metric Learning Network for Prostate Cancer Classification in Ultrasound Images.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Prostate cancer screening often relies on cost-intensive MRIs and invasive needle biopsies. Transrectal ultrasound imaging, as a more affordable and non-invasive alternative, faces the challenge of high inter-class similarity and intra-class variabil...

Dual-type deep learning-based image reconstruction for advanced denoising and super-resolution processing in head and neck T2-weighted imaging.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To assess the utility of dual-type deep learning (DL)-based image reconstruction with DL-based image denoising and super-resolution processing by comparing images reconstructed with the conventional method in head and neck fat-suppressed (Fs...

AI-Generated Synthetic STIR of the Lumbar Spine from T1 and T2 MRI Sequences Trained with Open-Source Algorithms.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Lumbar spine MRIs can be time consuming, stressful for patients, and costly to acquire. In this work, we train and evaluate open-source generative adversarial network (GAN) to create synthetic lumbar spine MRI STIR volumes fro...

Graph-based prototype inverse-projection for identifying cortical sulcal pattern abnormalities in congenital heart disease.

Medical image analysis
Examining the altered arrangement and patterning of sulcal folds offers insights into the mechanisms of neurodevelopmental differences in psychiatric and neurological disorders. Previous sulcal pattern analysis used spectral graph matching of sulcal ...

Integrating language into medical visual recognition and reasoning: A survey.

Medical image analysis
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are regarded as efficient paradigms that build a bridge between visual perception and textual interpretation. For medical visual tasks, they can benefit from expert observation and physician knowledge extracted from text...

Multi-parametric MRI Habitat Radiomics Based on Interpretable Machine Learning for Preoperative Assessment of Microsatellite Instability in Rectal Cancer.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This study constructed an interpretable machine learning model based on multi-parameter MRI sub-region habitat radiomics and clinicopathological features, aiming to preoperatively evaluate the microsatellite instability (MSI...

Comparative analysis of machine learning and deep learning algorithms for knee arthritis detection using YOLOv8 models.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
Knee arthritis is a prevalent joint condition that affects many people worldwide. Early detection and appropriate treatment are essential to slow the disease's progression and enhance patients' quality of life. In this study, various machine learning...