AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Patient-derived PixelPrint phantoms for evaluating clinical imaging performance of a deep learning CT reconstruction algorithm.

Physics in medicine and biology
. Deep learning reconstruction (DLR) algorithms exhibit object-dependent resolution and noise performance. Thus, traditional geometric CT phantoms cannot fully capture the clinical imaging performance of DLR. This study uses a patient-derived 3D-prin...

Radiation dose reduction and image quality improvement with ultra-high resolution temporal bone CT using deep learning-based reconstruction: An anatomical study.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the achievable radiation dose reduction of an ultra-high resolution computed tomography (UHR-CT) scanner using deep learning reconstruction (DLR) while maintaining temporal bone image quality equal t...

Which images to label for few-shot medical image analysis?

Medical image analysis
The success of deep learning methodologies hinges upon the availability of meticulously labeled extensive datasets. However, when dealing with medical images, the annotation process for such abundant training data often necessitates the involvement o...

Deep magnetic resonance fingerprinting based on Local and Global Vision Transformer.

Medical image analysis
To mitigate systematic errors in magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF), the precomputed dictionary is usually computed with minimal granularity across the entire range of tissue parameters. However, the dictionary grows exponentially with the numbe...

The effect of head motion on brain age prediction using deep convolutional neural networks.

NeuroImage
Deep learning can be used effectively to predict participants' age from brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data, and a growing body of evidence suggests that the difference between predicted and chronological age-referred to as brain-predicted ag...

Image analysis and teaching strategy optimization of folk dance training based on the deep neural network.

Scientific reports
To improve the recognition effect of the folk dance image recognition model and put forward new suggestions for teachers' teaching strategies, this study introduces a Deep Neural Network (DNN) to optimize the folk dance training image recognition mod...

Image Fusion Method Based on Snake Visual Imaging Mechanism and PCNN.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The process of image fusion is the process of enriching an image and improving the image's quality, so as to facilitate the subsequent image processing and analysis. With the increasing importance of image fusion technology, the fusion of infrared an...

Accurate object localization facilitates automatic esophagus segmentation in deep learning.

Radiation oncology (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Currently, automatic esophagus segmentation remains a challenging task due to its small size, low contrast, and large shape variation. We aimed to improve the performance of esophagus segmentation in deep learning by applying a strategy t...

Cyto R-CNN and CytoNuke Dataset: Towards reliable whole-cell segmentation in bright-field histological images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Cell segmentation in bright-field histological slides is a crucial topic in medical image analysis. Having access to accurate segmentation allows researchers to examine the relationship between cellular morphology and clinic...

D-TrAttUnet: Toward hybrid CNN-transformer architecture for generic and subtle segmentation in medical images.

Computers in biology and medicine
Over the past two decades, machine analysis of medical imaging has advanced rapidly, opening up significant potential for several important medical applications. As complicated diseases increase and the number of cases rises, the role of machine-base...