AIMC Topic: Infant
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Using Artificial Intelligence to Identify Three Presenting Phenotypes of Chiari Type-1 Malformation and Syringomyelia.
Neurosurgery
Nov 18, 2024
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Chiari type-1 malformation (CM1) and syringomyelia (SM) are common related pediatric neurosurgical conditions with heterogeneous clinical and radiological presentations that offer challenges related to diagnosis and managem...
Random Forest Prognostication of Survival and 6-Month Outcome in Pediatric Patients Following Decompressive Craniectomy for Traumatic Brain Injury.
World neurosurgery
Nov 15, 2024
BACKGROUND: There is a dearth of literature regarding prognostic and predictive factors for outcome following pediatric decompressive craniectomy (DC) performed after traumatic brain injury (TBI). The aim of this study was to develop a random forest ...
Prediction of acute respiratory infections using machine learning techniques in Amhara Region, Ethiopia.
Scientific reports
Nov 14, 2024
Many studies have shown that infectious diseases are responsible for the majority of deaths in children under five. Among these children, Acute Respiratory Infections is the most prevalent illness and cause of death worldwide. Acute respiratory infec...
Machine learning algorithms for prediction of measles one vaccination dropout among 12-23 months children in Ethiopia.
BMJ open
Nov 14, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Despite the availability of a safe and effective measles vaccine in Ethiopia, the country has experienced recurrent and significant measles outbreaks, with a nearly fivefold increase in confirmed cases from 2021 to 2023. The WHO has ide...
Deep learning-based automated measurement of hip key angles and auxiliary diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip.
BMC musculoskeletal disorders
Nov 13, 2024
OBJECTIVES: Anteroposterior pelvic radiographs remains the most widely employed method for diagnosing developmental dysplasia of the hip. This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of an artificial intelligence model in measuring angles in pelvic radio...
Unlocking insights: Using machine learning to identify wasting and risk factors in Egyptian children under 5.
Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)
Nov 12, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Malnutrition, particularly wasting, continues to be a significant public health issue among children under five years in Egypt. Despite global advancements in child health, the prevalence of wasting remains a critical concern. This stud...
Image-based deep learning in diagnosing mycoplasma pneumonia on pediatric chest X-rays.
BMC pediatrics
Nov 11, 2024
BACKGROUND: Correctly diagnosing and accurately distinguishing mycoplasma pneumonia in children has consistently posed a challenge in clinical practice, as it can directly impact the prognosis of affected children. To address this issue, we analyzed ...
Analyzing immune cell infiltrates in skeletal muscle of infantile-onset Pompe disease using bioinformatics and machine learning.
Scientific reports
Nov 11, 2024
Pompe disease, a severe lysosomal storage disorder, is marked by heart problems, muscle weakness, and respiratory difficulties. This study aimed to identify novel markers for infantile-onset Pompe disease by analyzing key genes and immune cells infil...
Height prediction of individuals with osteogenesis imperfecta by machine learning.
Orphanet journal of rare diseases
Nov 9, 2024
BACKGROUND: Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a genetic disorder characterized by low bone mass, bone fragility and short stature. There is a significant gap in knowledge regarding the growth patterns across different types of OI, and the prediction of...
Machine-learning based prediction of future outcome using multimodal MRI during early childhood.
Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine
Nov 7, 2024
The human brain undergoes rapid changes from the fetal stage to two years postnatally, during which proper structural and functional maturation lays the foundation for later cognitive and behavioral development. Multimodal magnetic resonance imaging ...
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