AIMC Topic: Lasers

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Antigen-independent single-cell circulating tumor cell detection using deep-learning-assisted biolasers.

Biosensors & bioelectronics Nov 22, 2024
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in the bloodstream are important biomarkers for clinical prognosis of cancers. Current CTC identification methods are based on immuno-labeling, which depends on the differential expression of specific antigens between t...
Pancreatic Neoplasms Neoplastic Cells, Circulating Lasers Lung Neoplasms Biosensing Techniques Humans Cell Line, Tumor Single-Cell Analysis Deep Learning
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Rapid identification of Radix Astragali by data fusion of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy coupled with deep learning.

Talanta Oct 9, 2024
The accurate identification of Radix Astragali holds significant scientific importance for evaluating the quality and medicinal efficacy of this herb. In this study, we introduced an efficient methodology, integrating laser induced breakdown spectros...
Drugs, Chinese Herbal Lasers Astragalus propinquus Deep Learning Spectrum Analysis, Raman
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Integrating Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy and Ensemble Learning as Minimally Invasive Optical Screening for Diabetes.

Applied spectroscopy Sep 5, 2024
Diabetes mellitus is a prevalent chronic disease necessitating timely identification for effective management. This paper introduces a reliable, straightforward, and efficient method for the minimally invasive identification of diabetes mellitus thro...
Humans Machine Learning Adult Lasers Principal Component Analysis Male Diabetes Mellitus Spectrum Analysis
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Comparative evaluating laser ionization and iKnife coupled with rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry and machine learning for geographical authentication of Larimichthys crocea.

Food chemistry Jul 20, 2024
Larimichthys crocea (LYC) holds significant economic value as a marine fish species. However, inaccuracies in labeling its origin can adversely affect consumer interests. Herein, a laser assisted rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry (LA-REI...
Mass Spectrometry Machine Learning Animals Fishes Lasers Seafood China Geography
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Automatic wild bird repellent system that is based on deep-learning-based wild bird detection and integrated with a laser rotation mechanism.

Scientific reports Jul 10, 2024
Wild bird repulsion is critical in agriculture because it helps avoid agricultural food losses and mitigates the risk of avian influenza. Wild birds transmit avian influenza in poultry farms and thus cause large economic losses. In this study, we dev...
Deep Learning Taiwan Ducks Lasers Birds Animals, Wild Animals Influenza in Birds
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Smart laser Sintering: Deep Learning-Powered powder bed fusion 3D printing in precision medicine.

International journal of pharmaceutics Jul 6, 2024
Medicines remain ineffective for over 50% of patients due to conventional mass production methods with fixed drug dosages. Three-dimensional (3D) printing, specifically selective laser sintering (SLS), offers a potential solution to this challenge, a...
Powders Drug Compounding Lasers Deep Learning Printing, Three-Dimensional Technology, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Precision Medicine
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Segmentation and quantitative analysis of optical coherence tomography (OCT) images of laser burned skin based on deep learning.

Biomedical physics & engineering express May 21, 2024
Evaluation of skin recovery is an important step in the treatment of burns. However, conventional methods only observe the surface of the skin and cannot quantify the injury volume. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a non-invasive, non-contact, r...
Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Tomography, Optical Coherence Skin Mice Algorithms Animals Burns Lasers
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Classification of e-waste using machine learning-assisted laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy.

Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA May 9, 2024
Waste management and the economy are intertwined in various ways. Adopting sustainable waste management techniques can contribute to economic growth and resource conservation. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based classification is very crucial for rapi...
Alloys Machine Learning Electronic Waste Spectrum Analysis Aluminum Lasers Principal Component Analysis Waste Management
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Deep learning automatically assesses 2-µm laser-induced skin damage OCT images.

Lasers in medical science Apr 18, 2024
The present study proposed a noninvasive, automated, in vivo assessment method based on optical coherence tomography (OCT) and deep learning techniques to qualitatively and quantitatively analyze the biological effects of 2-µm laser-induced skin dama...
Skin Lasers Disease Models, Animal Tomography, Optical Coherence Deep Learning Animals Mice
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Robust Vascular Segmentation for Raw Complex Images of Laser Speckle Contrast Based on Weakly Supervised Learning.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging Jan 2, 2024
Laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI) is widely used for in vivo real-time detection and analysis of local blood flow microcirculation due to its non-invasive ability and excellent spatial and temporal resolution. However, vascular segmentation of LS...
Lasers Microcirculation Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Supervised Machine Learning Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Intelligence
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