AIMC Topic: Length of Stay

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Machine learning combining CT findings and clinical parameters improves prediction of length of stay and ICU admission in torso trauma.

European radiology Jan 21, 2021
OBJECTIVE: To develop machine learning (ML) models capable of predicting ICU admission and extended length of stay (LOS) after torso (chest, abdomen, or pelvis) trauma, by using clinical and/or imaging data.
Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Intensive Care Units Adult Length of Stay Torso Humans Machine Learning
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Robotic Versus Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy: Pluriannual Experience in a High-Volume Center Evaluating Indications and Results.

Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A Jan 15, 2021
Robotic adrenalectomy offers several clinical benefits if compared with laparoscopic adrenalectomy; however, its superiority is still under debate. The aim of this study was the investigation of differences between the two techniques, and a comparis...
Male Middle Aged Length of Stay Adolescent Aged Humans Adrenalectomy Laparoscopy Aged, 80 and over Blood Loss, Surgical Retrospective Studies Robotic Surgical Procedures Conversion to Open Surgery Female Young Adult Operative Time Intraoperative Complications Adult Adrenal Gland Neoplasms Robotics
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Anastomotic Leak is Increased With Infection After Colectomy: Machine Learning-Augmented Propensity Score Modified Analysis of 46 735 Patients.

The American surgeon Dec 24, 2020
BACKGROUND: infection (CDI) is now the most common cause of healthcare-associated infections, with increasing prevalence, severity, and mortality of nosocomial and community-acquired CDI which makes up approximately one third of all CDI. There are a...
Humans Case-Control Studies Length of Stay Regression Analysis Colectomy Anastomotic Leak Machine Learning Female Male Middle Aged Clostridioides difficile Community-Acquired Infections Cross Infection Clostridium Infections Propensity Score Asymptomatic Infections
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Artificial neural network-based prediction of prolonged length of stay and need for post-acute care in acute coronary syndrome patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.

European journal of clinical investigation Nov 29, 2020
BACKGROUND: Prolonged length of stay (LOS) and post-acute care after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is common and costly. Risk models for predicting prolonged LOS and post-acute care have limited accuracy. Our goal was to develop and valida...
Subacute Care Hospices Hospitals, Rehabilitation Nursing Homes Angina, Unstable Transitional Care Skilled Nursing Facilities Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment Length of Stay Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Patient Discharge Acute Coronary Syndrome Non-ST Elevated Myocardial Infarction ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Humans Neural Networks, Computer Female Aged
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Robot-assisted Radical Nephrectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Comparative Studies.

European urology Nov 18, 2020
CONTEXT: Radical nephrectomy (RN) is the gold standard treatment for large and locally advanced renal tumors. Although robot-assisted radical nephrectomy (RRN) is being increasingly adopted, it remains unclear whether it offers benefits over standard...
Kidney Neoplasms Length of Stay Humans Carcinoma, Renal Cell Treatment Outcome Prospective Studies Nephrectomy Robotics Retrospective Studies Laparoscopy Postoperative Complications
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Identification of prognostic factors for pediatric myocarditis with a random forests algorithm-assisted approach.

Pediatric research Nov 18, 2020
BACKGROUND: Pediatric myocarditis is a rare disease with substantial mortality. Little is known regarding its prognostic factors. We hypothesize that certain comorbidities and procedural needs may increase risks of poor outcomes. This study aims to i...
Data Mining Age of Onset Length of Stay Time Factors Humans United States Machine Learning Myocarditis Risk Factors Databases, Factual Risk Assessment Prognosis Prevalence Comorbidity
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Intelligent checklists improve checklist compliance in the intensive care unit: a prospective before-and-after mixed-method study.

British journal of anaesthesia Nov 17, 2020
BACKGROUND: We examined whether a context and process-sensitive 'intelligent' checklist increases compliance with best practice compared with a paper checklist during intensive care ward rounds.
Benchmarking Humans Teaching Rounds Practice Guidelines as Topic Prospective Studies Critical Care Artificial Intelligence Decision Support Systems, Clinical Checklist Quality Improvement Intensive Care Units Patient Safety Guideline Adherence Practice Patterns, Physicians' Quality Indicators, Health Care Length of Stay Attitude to Computers Health Status Paper
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Safety and efficacy of robot-assisted versus open pancreaticoduodenectomy: a meta-analysis of multiple worldwide centers.

Updates in surgery Nov 7, 2020
The objective of the study is to compare the safety and efficacy of robot-assisted pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) with open PD. The PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane Library databases were searched for the literature available from their respective inception...
Humans Postoperative Complications Robotics Pancreatectomy Pancreatic Fistula Length of Stay Operative Time Pancreaticoduodenectomy
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Machine learning models to predict length of stay and discharge destination in complex head and neck surgery.

Head & neck Nov 3, 2020
BACKGROUND: This study develops machine learning (ML) algorithms that use preoperative-only features to predict discharge-to-nonhome-facility (DNHF) and length-of-stay (LOS) following complex head and neck surgeries.
Humans Length of Stay Machine Learning Predictive Value of Tests Algorithms Patient Discharge
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Formal robotic training diminishes the learning curve for robotic pancreatoduodenectomy: Implications for new programs in complex robotic surgery.

Journal of surgical oncology Nov 2, 2020
INTRODUCTION: The learning curve associated with robotic pancreatoduodenectomy (RPD) is a hurdle for new programs to achieve optimal results. Since early analysis, robotic training has recently expanded, and the RPD approach has been refined. The pur...
Prognosis Pancreatic Neoplasms Retrospective Studies Robotics Pancreaticoduodenectomy Female Humans Learning Curve Male Length of Stay Surgeons Follow-Up Studies Middle Aged Operative Time
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