AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Lipids

Showing 51 to 60 of 124 articles

Clear Filters

Formulation design and optimization of cationic-charged liposomes of brimonidine tartrate for effective ocular drug delivery by design of experiment (DoE) approach.

Drug development and industrial pharmacy
OBJECTIVE: The present study was aimed to design and optimize brimonidine tartrate (BRT) loaded cationic-charged liposome formulation with enhanced trans-corneal drug permeation, prolonged corneal residence, and sustained drug release for effective o...

Optimizing Lipofectamine LTX Complex and G-418 Concentration for Improvement of Transfection Efficiency in Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells.

Archives of Razi Institute
Conventional cancer therapies, including surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, are not tumor site-specific and have cytotoxic and harmful side effects for normal cells. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), due to their tumor-tropism migration property, ...

Implementation of Machine Learning Mechanism for Recognising Prostate Cancer through Photoacoustic Signal.

Contrast media & molecular imaging
Biological tissues may be studied using photoacoustic (PA) spectroscopy, which can yield a wealth of physical and chemical data. However, it is really challenging to directly analyse these tissues because of a lot of data. Data mining techniques can ...

Characterizing breast masses using an integrative framework of machine learning and CEUS-based radiomics.

Journal of ultrasound
AIMS: We evaluated the performance of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) based on radiomics analysis to distinguish benign from malignant breast masses.

Improving confidence in lipidomic annotations by incorporating empirical ion mobility regression analysis and chemical class prediction.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Mass spectrometry-based untargeted lipidomics aims to globally characterize the lipids and lipid-like molecules in biological systems. Ion mobility increases coverage and confidence by offering an additional dimension of separation and a ...

Predicting H NMR acyl chain order parameters with graph neural networks.

Computational biology and chemistry
H NMR order parameters of the acyl chain of phospholipid membranes are an important indicator of the effects of molecules on membrane order, mobility, and permeability. So far, the evaluation procedures are case-by-case studies for every type of smal...

Rapid lipid-laden plaque identification in intravascular optical coherence tomography imaging based on time-series deep learning.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Coronary heart disease has the highest rate of death and morbidity in the Western world. Atherosclerosis is an asymptomatic condition that is considered the primary cause of cardiovascular diseases. The accumulation of low-density lipop...

Deep Learning for Chondrogenic Tumor Classification through Wavelet Transform of Raman Spectra.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The grading of cancer tissues is still one of the main challenges for pathologists. The development of enhanced analysis strategies hence becomes crucial to accurately identify and further deal with each individual case. Raman spectroscopy (RS) is a ...

Acute Stress-Induced Changes in the Lipid Composition of Cow's Milk in Healthy and Pathological Animals.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Producers of milk and dairy products have been faced with the challenge of responding to European society's demand for guaranteed animal welfare production. In recent years, measures have been taken to improve animal welfare conditions on farms and e...

Comparative study of lipid nanoparticle-based mRNA vaccine bioprocess with machine learning and combinatorial artificial neural network-design of experiment approach.

International journal of pharmaceutics
To develop a combinatorial artificial-neural-network design-of-experiment (ANN-DOE) model, the effect of ionizable lipid, an ionizable lipid-to-cholesterol ratio, N/P ratio, flow rate ratio (FRR), and total flow rate (TFR) on the outcome responses of...