AIMC Topic: Lymph Nodes

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Efficient application of deep learning-based elective lymph node regions delineation for pelvic malignancies.

Medical physics Jul 27, 2024
BACKGROUND: While there are established international consensuses on the delineation of pelvic lymph node regions (LNRs), significant inter- and intra-observer variabilities persist. Contouring these clinical target volumes for irradiation in pelvic ...
Humans Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Lymph Nodes Pelvis Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Pelvic Neoplasms Female Male Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Endobronchial Ultrasound-Based Support Vector Machine Model for Differentiating between Benign and Malignant Mediastinal and Hilar Lymph Nodes.

Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases Jul 22, 2024
INTRODUCTION: The aim of the study was to establish an ultrasonographic radiomics machine learning model based on endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) to assist in diagnosing benign and malignant mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes (LNs).
Middle Aged Endosonography ROC Curve Humans Mediastinum Female Support Vector Machine Retrospective Studies Aged Lymphatic Metastasis Adult Lung Neoplasms Bronchoscopy Male Lymph Nodes Diagnosis, Differential
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Lymph node metastasis detection using artificial intelligence in T1 colorectal cancer: A comprehensive systematic review.

Journal of surgical oncology Jul 17, 2024
We systematically reviewed the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in predicting lymph node metastasis (LNM) in T1 colorectal cancer (CRC). Thirteen studies with 8417 patients were included. AI demonstrated high potential in predicting LNM wi...
Lymph Nodes Lymphatic Metastasis Humans Artificial Intelligence Colorectal Neoplasms
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Deep learning-based hyperspectral technique identifies metastatic lymph nodes in oral squamous cell carcinoma-A pilot study.

Oral diseases Jul 15, 2024
AIMS: To establish a system based on hyperspectral imaging and deep learning for the detection of cancer cells in metastatic lymph nodes.
Lymphatic Metastasis Mouth Neoplasms Hyperspectral Imaging Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Humans Middle Aged Aged Female Deep Learning Adult Pilot Projects Male Lymph Nodes
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Predictive value of MRI-based deep learning model for lymphovascular invasion status in node-negative invasive breast cancer.

Scientific reports Jul 13, 2024
To retrospectively assess the effectiveness of deep learning (DL) model, based on breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), in predicting preoperative lymphovascular invasion (LVI) status in patients diagnosed with invasive breast cancer who have nega...
Retrospective Studies Female Aged Adult Humans Lymphatic Metastasis Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neoplasm Invasiveness Predictive Value of Tests Breast Neoplasms Middle Aged Deep Learning Lymph Nodes
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A cutting-edge deep learning-and-radiomics-based ultrasound nomogram for precise prediction of axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer patients ≥ 75 years.

Frontiers in endocrinology Jul 12, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to develop a deep learning-and-radiomics-based ultrasound nomogram for the evaluation of axillary lymph node (ALN) metastasis risk in breast cancer patients ≥ 75 years.
Ultrasonography Lymph Nodes Aged, 80 and over Humans Nomograms Breast Neoplasms Axilla Female Lymphatic Metastasis Radiomics Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy Aged Deep Learning
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Automated Segmentation of Lymph Nodes on Neck CT Scans Using Deep Learning.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine Jun 27, 2024
Early and accurate detection of cervical lymph nodes is essential for the optimal management and staging of patients with head and neck malignancies. Pilot studies have demonstrated the potential for radiomic and artificial intelligence (AI) approach...
Deep Learning Lymph Nodes Head and Neck Neoplasms Neck Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Male Humans Algorithms
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Evaluating the prognostic value of tumor deposits in non-metastatic lymph node-positive colon adenocarcinoma using Cox regression and machine learning.

International journal of colorectal disease Jun 26, 2024
BACKGROUND: The 8th AJCC TNM staging for non-metastatic lymph node-positive colon adenocarcinoma patients(NMLP-CA) stages solely by lymph node status, irrespective of the positivity of tumor deposits (TD). This study uses machine learning and Cox reg...
Humans Machine Learning Prognosis Female Aged Colonic Neoplasms Nomograms SEER Program Male Adenocarcinoma Proportional Hazards Models Middle Aged Lymphatic Metastasis Lymph Nodes Neoplasm Staging
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A non-invasive artificial intelligence model for identifying axillary pathological complete response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer: a secondary analysis to multicenter clinical trial.

British journal of cancer Jun 25, 2024
BACKGROUND: This study aims to develop a stacking model for accurately predicting axillary lymph node (ALN) response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) using longitudinal MRI in breast cancer.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Axilla Chemotherapy, Adjuvant Lymph Nodes Neoadjuvant Therapy Lymphatic Metastasis Artificial Intelligence Aged Humans Machine Learning Adult Prospective Studies Breast Neoplasms Female Middle Aged
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Dual-source dual-energy CT and deep learning for equivocal lymph nodes on CT images for thyroid cancer.

European radiology Jun 21, 2024
OBJECTIVES: This study investigated the diagnostic performance of dual-energy computed tomography (CT) and deep learning for the preoperative classification of equivocal lymph nodes (LNs) on CT images in thyroid cancer patients.
Radiography, Dual-Energy Scanned Projection Deep Learning Thyroid Neoplasms Lymph Nodes Lymphatic Metastasis Prospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Adult Sensitivity and Specificity Male Middle Aged Humans
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