AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

Clear Filters Showing 18971 to 18980 of 34417 articles

Mining Toxicity Information from Large Amounts of Toxicity Data.

Journal of medicinal chemistry
Safety is a main reason for drug failures, and therefore, the detection of compound toxicity and potential adverse effects in the early stage of drug development is highly desirable. However, accurate prediction of many toxicity endpoints is extremel...

EARN: an ensemble machine learning algorithm to predict driver genes in metastatic breast cancer.

BMC medical genomics
BACKGROUND: Today, there are a lot of markers on the prognosis and diagnosis of complex diseases such as primary breast cancer. However, our understanding of the drivers that influence cancer aggression is limited.

Thoracic Point-of-Care Ultrasound: A SARS-CoV-2 Data Repository for Future Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning.

Surgical innovation
Current experience suggests that artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) may be useful in the management of hospitalized patients, including those with COVID-19. In light of the challenges faced with diagnostic and prognostic indicator...

Altered Functional Connectivity of the Primary Visual Cortex in Patients With Iridocyclitis and Assessment of Its Predictive Value Using Machine Learning.

Frontiers in immunology
PURPOSE: To explore the intrinsic functional connectivity (FC) alteration of the primary visual cortex (V1) between individuals with iridocyclitis and healthy controls (HCs) by the resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) technique,...

Diagnostic accuracy of current machine learning classifiers for age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Eye (London, England)
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to systematically review and meta-analyze the diagnostic accuracy of current machine learning classifiers for age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Artificial intelligence diagnostic algorit...

The Comprehensive Machine Learning Analytics for Heart Failure.

International journal of environmental research and public health
: Early detection of heart failure is the basis for better medical treatment and prognosis. Over the last decades, both prevalence and incidence rates of heart failure have increased worldwide, resulting in a significant global public health issue. H...

Acute Exacerbation of a Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Prediction System Using Wearable Device Data, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning: Development and Cohort Study.

JMIR mHealth and uHealth
BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization has projected that by 2030, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) will be the third-leading cause of mortality and the seventh-leading cause of morbidity worldwide. Acute exacerbations of chronic obstr...

Application of machine learning in predicting hospital readmissions: a scoping review of the literature.

BMC medical research methodology
BACKGROUND: Advances in machine learning (ML) provide great opportunities in the prediction of hospital readmission. This review synthesizes the literature on ML methods and their performance for predicting hospital readmission in the US.

Domain adaptation and self-supervised learning for surgical margin detection.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: One in five women who undergo breast conserving surgery will need a second revision surgery due to remaining tumor. The iKnife is a mass spectrometry modality that produces real-time margin information based on the metabolite signatures in s...

Machine learning of EEG spectra classifies unconsciousness during GABAergic anesthesia.

PloS one
In current anesthesiology practice, anesthesiologists infer the state of unconsciousness without directly monitoring the brain. Drug- and patient-specific electroencephalographic (EEG) signatures of anesthesia-induced unconsciousness have been identi...