AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Understanding mass spectrometry images: complexity to clarity with machine learning.

Biopolymers
The application of artificial intelligence and machine learning to hyperspectral mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) data has received considerable attention over recent years. Various methodologies have shown great promise in their ability to handle the...

Time to reality check the promises of machine learning-powered precision medicine.

The Lancet. Digital health
Machine learning methods, combined with large electronic health databases, could enable a personalised approach to medicine through improved diagnosis and prediction of individual responses to therapies. If successful, this strategy would represent a...

Prediction of End-Of-Season Tuber Yield and Tuber Set in Potatoes Using In-Season UAV-Based Hyperspectral Imagery and Machine Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Potato is the largest non-cereal food crop in the world. Timely estimation of end-of-season tuber production using in-season information can inform sustainable agricultural management decisions that increase productivity while reducing impacts on the...

Automatic Grading of Stroke Symptoms for Rapid Assessment Using Optimized Machine Learning and 4-Limb Kinematics: Clinical Validation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Subtle abnormal motor signs are indications of serious neurological diseases. Although neurological deficits require fast initiation of treatment in a restricted time, it is difficult for nonspecialists to detect and objectively assess th...

A Web Application for Adrenal Incidentaloma Identification, Tracking, and Management Using Machine Learning.

Applied clinical informatics
BACKGROUND: Incidental radiographic findings, such as adrenal nodules, are commonly identified in imaging studies and documented in radiology reports. However, patients with such findings frequently do not receive appropriate follow-up, partially due...

Development and Interpretation of Multiple Machine Learning Models for Predicting Postoperative Delayed Remission of Acromegaly Patients During Long-Term Follow-Up.

Frontiers in endocrinology
Some patients with acromegaly do not reach the remission standard in the short term after surgery but achieve remission without additional postoperative treatment during long-term follow-up; this phenomenon is defined as postoperative delayed remiss...

EEG-Based Emotion Recognition: A State-of-the-Art Review of Current Trends and Opportunities.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Emotions are fundamental for human beings and play an important role in human cognition. Emotion is commonly associated with logical decision making, perception, human interaction, and to a certain extent, human intelligence itself. With the growing ...

Development of Machine Learning Models to Validate a Medication Regimen Complexity Scoring Tool for Critically Ill Patients.

The Annals of pharmacotherapy
INTRODUCTION: The Medication Regimen Complexity -Intensive Care Unit (MRC-ICU) is the first tool for measuring medication regimen complexity in critically ill patients. This study tested machine learning (ML) models to investigate the relationship be...

Usefulness of Semisupervised Machine-Learning-Based Phenogrouping to Improve Risk Assessment for Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation.

The American journal of cardiology
Semisupervised machine-learning methods are able to learn from fewer labeled patient data. We illustrate the potential use of a semisupervised automated machine-learning (AutoML) pipeline for phenotyping patients who underwent transcatheter aortic va...