BACKGROUND:  The acute graft-versus-host disease (aGvHD) is the most important cause of mortality in patients receiving allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Given that it occurs at the stage of severe tissue damage, its diagnosis is la...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Apr 28, 2020
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Identification of subgroups may be useful to understand the clinical characteristics of ICU patients. The purposes of this study were to apply an unsupervised machine learning method to ICU patient data to discover subgroups...
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease
Apr 28, 2020
Lung cancer is one of the most common cancer types worldwide and causes more than one million deaths annually. Lung adenocarcinoma (AC) and lung squamous cell cancer (SCC) are two major lung cancer subtypes and have different characteristics in sever...
Fine-grained categorization is one of the most challenging problems in machine vision. Recently, the presented methods have been based on convolutional neural networks, increasing the accuracy of classification very significantly. Inspired by these m...
In vestibular schwannoma patients with functional hearing status, surgical resection while preserving the hearing is feasible. Hearing levels, tumor size, and location of the tumor have been known to be candidates of predictors. We used a machine lea...
Species living in extremely cold environments resist the freezing conditions through antifreeze proteins (AFPs). Apart from being essential proteins for various organisms living in sub-zero temperatures, AFPs have numerous applications in different i...
Semi-quantitative scoring schemes like the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD) are the most commonly used method in Alzheimer's disease (AD) neuropathology practice. Computational approaches based on machine learning ha...
In the near future, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is expected to participate more and more in decision making processes, in contexts ranging from healthcare to politics. For example, in the healthcare context, doctors will increasingly use AI and mach...
The ease of programming CRISPR/Cas9 system for targeting a specific location within the genome has paved way for many clinical and industrial applications. However, its widespread use is still limited owing to its off-target effects. Though this off-...
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