AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Convolutional Neural Networks for Spectroscopic Analysis in Retinal Oximetry.

Scientific reports
Retinal oximetry is a non-invasive technique to investigate the hemodynamics, vasculature and health of the eye. Current techniques for retinal oximetry have been plagued by quantitatively inconsistent measurements and this has greatly limited their ...

Trends in Alzheimer's Disease Research Based upon Machine Learning Analysis of PubMed Abstracts.

International journal of biological sciences
About 29.8 million people worldwide had been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease (AD) in 2015, and the number is projected to triple by 2050. In 2018, AD was the fifth leading cause of death in Americans with 65 years of age or older, but the progress...

Hierarchical Hidden Markov models enable accurate and diverse detection of antimicrobial resistance sequences.

Communications biology
The characterization of antimicrobial resistance genes from high-throughput sequencing data has become foundational in public health research and regulation. This requires mapping sequence reads to databases of known antimicrobial resistance genes to...

ADN: Artifact Disentanglement Network for Unsupervised Metal Artifact Reduction.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Current deep neural network based approaches to computed tomography (CT) metal artifact reduction (MAR) are supervised methods that rely on synthesized metal artifacts for training. However, as synthesized data may not accurately simulate the underly...

Epilepsy Seizure Prediction on EEG Using Common Spatial Pattern and Convolutional Neural Network.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Epilepsy seizure prediction paves the way of timely warning for patients to take more active and effective intervention measures. Compared to seizure detection that only identifies the inter-ictal state and the ictal state, far fewer researches have ...

Laser-based classification of olive oils assisted by machine learning.

Food chemistry
Olive oil is an essential diet component in all Mediterranean countries having a considerable impact on the local economies, which are producing almost 90% of the world production. Therefore, the quality assessment of olive oil in terms of its acidit...

Machine learning with the hierarchy-of-hypotheses (HoH) approach discovers novel pattern in studies on biological invasions.

Research synthesis methods
Research synthesis on simple yet general hypotheses and ideas is challenging in scientific disciplines studying highly context-dependent systems such as medical, social, and biological sciences. This study shows that machine learning, equation-free s...

Bimodal learning via trilogy of skip-connection deep networks for diabetic retinopathy risk progression identification.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is considered a pathology of retinal vascular complications, which stays in the top causes of vision impairment and blindness. Therefore, precisely inspecting its progression enables the ophthalmologists to set u...

Comparison between logistic regression and machine learning algorithms on survival prediction of traumatic brain injuries.

Journal of critical care
PURPOSE: To compare twenty-two machine learning (ML) models against logistic regression on survival prediction in severe traumatic brain injury (STBI) patients in a single center study.

Performance of machine learning software to classify breast lesions using BI-RADS radiomic features on ultrasound images.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this work was to evaluate computable Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) radiomic features to classify breast masses on ultrasound B-mode images.