AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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An ontology for representing hematologic malignancies: the cancer cell ontology.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Within the cancer domain, ontologies play an important role in the integration and annotation of data in order to support numerous biomedical tools and applications. This work seeks to leverage existing standards in immunophenotyping cell...

Predicting Growth and Carcass Traits in Swine Using Microbiome Data and Machine Learning Algorithms.

Scientific reports
In this paper, we evaluated the power of microbiome measures taken at three time points over the growth test period (weaning, 15 and 22 weeks) to foretell growth and carcass traits in 1039 individuals of a line of crossbred pigs. We measured predicti...

Regression Algorithm of Bone Age Estimation of Knee-joint Based on Principal Component Analysis and Support Vector Machine.

Fa yi xue za zhi
Objective To establish a regression algorithm model that applies to bone age estimation of Xinjiang Uygur adolescents with machine learning methods such as histogram of oriented gradient (HOG), local binary patterns (LBP), support vector machine (SVM...

Towards interpretable machine learning models for diagnosis aid: A case study on attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

PloS one
Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that has heavy consequences on a child's wellbeing, especially in the academic, psychological and relational planes. The current evaluation of the disorder is supported ...

Image Quality Improvement of Hand-Held Ultrasound Devices With a Two-Stage Generative Adversarial Network.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
As a widely used imaging modality in the medical field, ultrasound has been applied in community medicine, rural medicine, and even telemedicine in recent years. Therefore, the development of portable ultrasound devices has become a popular research ...

Evaluation of a machine learning algorithm for up to 48-hour advance prediction of sepsis using six vital signs.

Computers in biology and medicine
OBJECTIVE: Sepsis remains a costly and prevalent syndrome in hospitals; however, machine learning systems can increase timely sepsis detection using electronic health records. This study validates a gradient boosted ensemble machine learning tool for...

Machine Learning Methods to Predict Social Media Disaster Rumor Refuters.

International journal of environmental research and public health
This research provides a general methodology for distinguishing disaster-related anti-rumor spreaders from a non-ignorant population base, with strong connections in their social circle. Several important influencing factors are examined and illustra...

Detecting Developmental Delay and Autism Through Machine Learning Models Using Home Videos of Bangladeshi Children: Development and Validation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is currently diagnosed using qualitative methods that measure between 20-100 behaviors, can span multiple appointments with trained clinicians, and take several hours to complete. In our previous work, we de...

Diffusion tensor tractography in children with sensory processing disorder: Potentials for devising machine learning classifiers.

NeuroImage. Clinical
The "sensory processing disorder" (SPD) refers to brain's inability to organize sensory input for appropriate use. In this study, we determined the diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) microstructural and connectivity correlates of SPD, and apply machine l...