AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Radiomics-based machine learning model for diagnosing internal abdominal hernias: a retrospective study.

Scientific reports
Intraperitoneal hernia is an acute abdominal disease, with complex imaging features and variable clinical manifestations that challenge surgeons and emergency physicians in early disease assessment and streamlined diagnosis and treatment procedures. ...

Predicting seizure onset zones from interictal intracranial EEG using functional connectivity and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Functional connectivity (FC) analyses of intracranial EEG (iEEG) signals can potentially improve the mapping of epileptic networks in drug-resistant focal epilepsy. However, it remains unclear whether FC-based metrics provide additional value beyond ...

Machine learning using scRNA-seq Combined with bulk-seq to identify lactylation-related hub genes in carotid arteriosclerosis.

Scientific reports
Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease, this study aims to investigate the immune landscape in carotid atherosclerotic plaque formation and explore diagnostic biomarkers of lactylation-associated genes, so as to gain new insights into unde...

Machine-learning meta-analysis reveals ethylene as a central component of the molecular core in abiotic stress responses in Arabidopsis.

Nature communications
Understanding how plants adapt their physiology to overcome severe and often multifactorial stress conditions in nature is vital in light of the climate crisis. This remains a challenge given the complex nature of the underlying molecular mechanisms....

Enhancing biomedical relation extraction through data-centric and preprocessing-robust ensemble learning approach.

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
The paper describes our biomedical relation extraction system, which is designed to participate in the BioCreative VIII challenge Track 1: BioRED Track, which emphasizes the relation extraction from biomedical literature. Our system employs an ensemb...

Evaluating machine- and deep learning approaches for artifact detection in infant EEG: classifier performance, certainty, and training size effects.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Electroencephalography (EEG) is essential for studying infant brain activity but is highly susceptible to artifacts due to infants' movements and physiological variability. Manual artifact detection is labor-intensive and subjective, underscoring the...

Enhanced Exploration of Protein Conformational Space through Integration of Ultra-Coarse-Grained Models to Multiscale Workflows.

The journal of physical chemistry. B
Computational techniques such as all-atom (AA) molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and coarse-grained (CG) models have been essential to study various biological problems over a wide range of scales. While AA simulations provide detailed insights, th...

Molecular insights fast-tracked: AI in biosynthetic pathway research.

Natural product reports
Covering: 2000 to 2025This review explores the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in addressing challenges and accelerating molecular insights in biosynthetic pathway research, which is crucial for developing bioactive natural products with ap...

Machine learning for clinical outcome prediction in cerebrovascular and endovascular neurosurgery: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of neurointerventional surgery
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) may be superior to traditional methods for clinical outcome prediction. We sought to systematically review the literature on ML for clinical outcome prediction in cerebrovascular and endovascular neurosurgery.

Serum calcium-based interpretable machine learning model for predicting anastomotic leakage after rectal cancer resection: A multi-center study.

World journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Despite the promising prospects of utilizing artificial intelligence and machine learning (ML) for comprehensive disease analysis, few models constructed have been applied in clinical practice due to their complexity and the lack of reaso...