AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Predictive ability of hypotension prediction index and machine learning methods in intraoperative hypotension: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of translational medicine
INTRODUCTION: Intraoperative Hypotension (IOH) poses a substantial risk during surgical procedures. The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in predicting IOH holds promise for enhancing detection capabilities, providing an opportunity to impr...

Machine learning-enabled detection of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder with multimodal physiological data: a case-control study.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a multifaceted neurodevelopmental psychiatric condition that typically emerges during childhood but often persists into adulthood, significantly impacting individuals' functioning, relati...

SR-TWAS: leveraging multiple reference panels to improve transcriptome-wide association study power by ensemble machine learning.

Nature communications
Multiple reference panels of a given tissue or multiple tissues often exist, and multiple regression methods could be used for training gene expression imputation models for transcriptome-wide association studies (TWAS). To leverage expression imputa...

Improving cardiovascular risk prediction with machine learning: a focus on perivascular adipose tissue characteristics.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Timely prevention of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) is imperative for reducing cardiovascular diseases-related mortality. Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT), the adipose tissue surrounding coronary arteries, has attracted inc...

Development and validation of an artificial intelligence model for predicting de novo distant bone metastasis in breast cancer: a dual-center study.

BMC women's health
OBJECTIVE: Breast cancer has become the most prevalent malignant tumor in women, and the occurrence of distant metastasis signifies a poor prognosis. Utilizing predictive models to forecast distant metastasis in breast cancer presents a novel approac...

Machine learning of brain-specific biomarkers from EEG.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Electroencephalography (EEG) has a long history as a clinical tool to study brain function, and its potential to derive biomarkers for various applications is far from exhausted. Machine learning (ML) can guide future innovation by harnes...

Reliable estimation of tree branch lengths using deep neural networks.

PLoS computational biology
A phylogenetic tree represents hypothesized evolutionary history for a set of taxa. Besides the branching patterns (i.e., tree topology), phylogenies contain information about the evolutionary distances (i.e. branch lengths) between all taxa in the t...

Quantitative drug susceptibility testing for Mycobacterium tuberculosis using unassembled sequencing data and machine learning.

PLoS computational biology
There remains a clinical need for better approaches to rapid drug susceptibility testing in view of the increasing burden of multidrug resistant tuberculosis. Binary susceptibility phenotypes only capture changes in minimum inhibitory concentration w...

Meta Learning With Graph Attention Networks for Low-Data Drug Discovery.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Finding candidate molecules with favorable pharmacological activity, low toxicity, and proper pharmacokinetic properties is an important task in drug discovery. Deep neural networks have made impressive progress in accelerating and improving drug dis...

Repetitive Impedance Learning-Based Physically Human-Robot Interactive Control.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Model-based impedance learning control can provide variable impedance regulation for robots through online impedance learning without interaction force sensing. However, the existing related results only guarantee the closed-loop control systems to b...