AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Machine learning and bioinformatics analysis of diagnostic biomarkers associated with the occurrence and development of lung adenocarcinoma.

PeerJ
OBJECTIVE: Lung adenocarcinoma poses a major global health challenge and is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. This study is a review of three molecular biomarkers screened by machine learning that are not only important in the occur...

Integration of machine learning XGBoost and SHAP models for NBA game outcome prediction and quantitative analysis methodology.

PloS one
This study investigated the application of artificial intelligence in real-time prediction of professional basketball games, identifying the variations within performance indicators that are critical in determining the outcomes of the games. Utilizin...

Risk prediction of kalaemia disturbance and acute kidney injury after total knee arthroplasty: use of a machine learning algorithm.

Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
INTRODUCTION: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a procedure associated with risks of electrolyte and kidney function disorders, which are rare but can lead to serious complications if not correctly identified. A routine check-up is very often carried ...

Multi-view heterogeneous graph learning with compressed hypergraph neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Multi-view learning is an emerging field of multi-modal fusion, which involves representing a single instance using multiple heterogeneous features to improve compatibility prediction. However, existing graph-based multi-view learning approaches are ...

Quality-diversity based semi-autonomous teleoperation using reinforcement learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Recent successes in robot learning have significantly enhanced autonomous systems across a wide range of tasks. However, they are prone to generate similar or the same solutions, limiting the controllability of the robot to behave according to user i...

GCReID: Generalized continual person re-identification via meta learning and knowledge accumulation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Person re-identification (ReID) has made good progress in stationary domains. The ReID model must be retrained to adapt to new scenarios (domains) as they emerge unexpectedly, which leads to catastrophic forgetting. Continual learning trains the mode...

Biomarker profiling and integrating heterogeneous models for enhanced multi-grade breast cancer prognostication.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer remains a leading cause of female mortality worldwide, exacerbated by limited awareness, inadequate screening resources, and treatment options. Accurate and early diagnosis is crucial for improving survival rates and effecti...

Machine learning and explainable artificial intelligence for the prevention of waterborne cryptosporidiosis and giardiosis.

Water research
Cryptosporidium and Giardia are important parasitic protozoa due to their zoonotic potential and impact on human health, and have often caused waterborne outbreaks of disease. Detection of (oo)cysts in water matrices is challenging and extremely cost...

Classification of subtask types and skill levels in robot-assisted surgery using EEG, eye-tracking, and machine learning.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Objective and standardized evaluation of surgical skills in robot-assisted surgery (RAS) holds critical importance for both surgical education and patient safety. This study introduces machine learning (ML) techniques using features deriv...

A systematic literature review of predicting patient discharges using statistical methods and machine learning.

Health care management science
Discharge planning is integral to patient flow as delays can lead to hospital-wide congestion. Because a structured discharge plan can reduce hospital length of stay while enhancing patient satisfaction, this topic has caught the interest of many hea...