AIMC Topic: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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A semi-supervised prototypical network for prostate lesion segmentation from multimodality MRI.

Physics in medicine and biology
Prostate lesion segmentation from multiparametric magnetic resonance images is particularly challenging due to the limited availability of labeled data. This scarcity of annotated images makes it difficult for supervised models to learn the complex f...

Parcellation of individual brains: From group level atlas to precise mapping.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
Individual brains vary greatly in morphology, connectivity, and organization. Group-level brain parcellations, which do not account for individual variations in brain parcels, are increasingly limited in their applicability, especially given the rapi...

A CVAE-based generative model for generalized B inhomogeneity corrected chemical exchange saturation transfer MRI at 5 T.

NeuroImage
Chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has emerged as a powerful tool to image endogenous or exogenous macromolecules. CEST contrast highly depends on radiofrequency irradiation B level. Spatial inhomogeneity of...

Artificial intelligence-powered four-fold upscaling of human brain synthetic metabolite maps.

The Journal of international medical research
ObjectiveCompared with anatomical magnetic resonance imaging modalities, metabolite images from magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging often suffer from low quality and detail due to their larger voxel sizes. Conventional interpolation techniques a...

One for multiple: Physics-informed synthetic data boosts generalizable deep learning for fast MRI reconstruction.

Medical image analysis
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a widely used radiological modality renowned for its radiation-free, comprehensive insights into the human body, facilitating medical diagnoses. However, the drawback of prolonged scan times hinders its accessibili...

Prediction of early recurrence in primary central nervous system lymphoma based on multimodal MRI-based radiomics: A preliminary study.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the role of multimodal magnetic resonance imaging radiomics features in predicting early recurrence of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) and to investigate their correlation with patient prognosis.

Machine Learning-Based Diagnostic Prediction Model Using T1-Weighted Striatal Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Early-Stage Parkinson's Disease Detection.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Diagnosing Parkinson's disease (PD) typically relies on clinical evaluations, often detecting it in advanced stages. Recently, artificial intelligence has increasingly been applied to imaging for neurodegenerative disorders....

Tailored self-supervised pretraining improves brain MRI diagnostic models.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Self-supervised learning has shown potential in enhancing deep learning methods, yet its application in brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) analysis remains underexplored. This study seeks to leverage large-scale, unlabeled public brain MRI datase...

U-shaped network combining dual-stream fusion mamba and redesigned multilayer perceptron for myocardial pathology segmentation.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) provides critical pathological information, such as scars and edema, which are vital for diagnosing myocardial infarction (MI). However, due to the limited pathological information in single-sequen...

Joint resting state and structural networks characterize pediatric bipolar patients compared to healthy controls: a multimodal fusion approach.

NeuroImage
Pediatric bipolar disorder (PBD) is a highly debilitating condition, characterized by alternating episodes of mania and depression, with intervening periods of remission. Limited information is available about the functional and structural abnormalit...