Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
Feb 12, 2025
PURPOSE: The aim of this work is to compare different machine learning models for predicting pathological complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in breast cancer using radiomics features from dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic reso...
One bottleneck of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided online adaptive radiotherapy is the time-consuming daily online replanning process. The current leaf sequencing method takes up to 10 min, with potential dosimetric degradation and small segme...
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Feb 11, 2025
Multi-modality medical image fusion (MMIF) technology utilizes the complementarity of different modalities to provide more comprehensive diagnostic insights for clinical practice. Existing deep learning-based methods often focus on extracting the pri...
BACKGROUND: Brain tumor classification from magnetic resonance (MR) images is crucial for early diagnosis and effective treatment planning. However, the homogeneity of tumors across different categories poses a challenge. Although, attention-based co...
Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
Feb 11, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) has gained significant attention in medicine, particularly in neurosurgery, where its potential is often discussed and occasionally feared. Large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT-4.0 (OpenAI) and Gemi...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is an immune-mediated disease. Some patients experience persistent cognitive deficits despite receiving immunotherapy. We aimed to develop a prediction model for long-term cognitive outcomes in p...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The worldwide estimates reveal two-fold increase in incidence of Parkinson's disease (PD) over 25 years. The two-fold increased incidence and lack of proper treatment uplifted a compelling solicitude, nagging towards accurat...
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a degenerative neurological condition characterized by a progressive decline in cognitive abilities, resulting in memory impairment and limitations in performing daily tasks. Timely and precise identification of AD holds p...
Malignant glioma is the uncontrollable growth of cells in the spinal cord and brain that look similar to the normal glial cells. The most essential part of the nervous system is glial cells, which support the brain's functioning prominently. However,...
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Feb 10, 2025
Deformable registration between brain tumor images and brain atlas has been an important tool to facilitate pathological analysis. However, registration of images with tumors is challenging due to absent correspondences induced by the tumor. Furtherm...
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