AIMC Topic: Malnutrition
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Development and external validation of machine learning models for the early prediction of malnutrition in critically ill patients: a prospective observational study.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Early detection of malnutrition in critically ill patients is crucial for timely intervention and improved clinical outcomes. However, identifying individuals at risk remains challenging due to the complexity and variability of patient co...
Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Nutrition: Bridging Data Analytics and Nutritional Care.
Current nutrition reports
Jul 3, 2025
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review explores how artificial intelligence can help advance clinical nutrition and address nutrition education and practice challenges. It highlights the role of AI, mainly through advanced clinical decision-making using gene...
An artificial intelligence malnutrition screening tool based on electronic medical records.
Clinical nutrition ESPEN
Apr 29, 2025
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Nutrition screening is a fundamental step to ensure appropriate intervention in patients with malnutrition. An automatic tool of nutritional risk screening based on electronic health records will improve efficiency and elevate the ...
Optimizing Nutritional Care with Machine Learning: Identifying Sarcopenia Risk Through Body Composition Parameters in Cancer Patients-Insights from the NUTritional and Sarcopenia RIsk SCREENing Project (NUTRISCREEN).
Nutrients
Apr 18, 2025
: Cancer and related treatments can impair body composition (BC), increasing the risk of malnutrition and sarcopenia, poor prognosis, and Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL). To enhance BC parameter interpretation through Bioelectrical Impedance A...
Nutritional predictors of lymphatic filariasis progression: Insights from a machine learning approach.
PloS one
Mar 26, 2025
Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a mosquito-borne neglected tropical disease that causes disfiguring of the affected extremities, often leading to permanent disability and stigma. Described as a disease of poverty, the impact of socioeconomic indicators ...
Association between muscle mass assessed by an artificial intelligence-based ultrasound imaging system and quality of life in patients with cancer-related malnutrition.
Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)
Mar 12, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Emerging evidence suggests that diminished skeletal muscle mass is associated with lower health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in individuals with cancer. There are no studies that we know of in the literature that use ultrasound syste...
Prediction of malnutrition in kids by integrating ResNet-50-based deep learning technique using facial images.
Scientific reports
Mar 6, 2025
In recent times, severe acute malnutrition (SAM) in India is considered a serious issue as per UNICEF 2022 records. In that record, 35.5% of children under age 5 are stunted, 19.3% are wasted, and 32% are underweight. Malnutrition, defined as these t...
Prediction of undernutrition and identification of its influencing predictors among under-five children in Bangladesh using explainable machine learning algorithms.
PloS one
Dec 6, 2024
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Child undernutrition is a leading global health concern, especially in low and middle-income developing countries, including Bangladesh. Thus, the objectives of this study are to develop an appropriate model for predicting ...
Predicting malnutrition-based anemia in geriatric patients using machine learning methods.
Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
Sep 23, 2024
BACKGROUND: Anemia due to malnutrition may develop as a result of iron, folate and vitamin B12 deficiencies. This situation poses a higher risk of morbidity and mortality in the geriatric population than in other age groups. Therefore, early diagnosi...
Health economic evaluation of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based rapid nutritional diagnostic system for hospitalised patients: A multicentre, randomised controlled trial.
Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
Aug 30, 2024
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Malnutrition is prevalent among hospitalised patients, and increases the morbidity, mortality, and medical costs; yet nutritional assessments on admission are not routine. This study assessed the clinical and economic benefits of u...
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