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Microbiota

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Investigating the Impact of Antibiotics on Environmental Microbiota Through Machine Learning Models.

IET systems biology
Antibiotic pollution in the environment can significantly impact soil microorganisms, such as altering the soil microbial community or emerging antibiotic-resistant bacteria. We propose three machine learning (ML) methods to investigate antibiotics' ...

Mediation CNN (Med-CNN) Model for High-Dimensional Mediation Data.

International journal of molecular sciences
Complex biological features such as the human microbiome and gene expressions play a crucial role in human health by mediating various biomedical processes that influence disease progression, such as immune responses and metabolic processes. Understa...

Machine learning models for pancreatic cancer diagnosis based on microbiome markers from serum extracellular vesicles.

Scientific reports
Pancreatic cancer (PC) is a fatal disease with an extremely low 5-year survival rate, mainly because of its poor detection rate in early stages. Given emerging evidence of the relationship between microbiota composition and diseases, this study aims ...

Modeling microbiome-trait associations with taxonomy-adaptive neural networks.

Microbiome
The human microbiome, a complex ecosystem of microorganisms inhabiting the body, plays a critical role in human health. Investigating its association with host traits is essential for understanding its impact on various diseases. Although shotgun met...

Exploring non-invasive biomarkers for pulmonary nodule detection based on salivary microbiomics and machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
Microorganisms are one of the most promising biomarkers for cancer, and the relationship between microorganisms and lung cancer occurrence and development provides significant potential for pulmonary nodule (PN) diagnosis from a microbiological persp...

Unique Microbial Characterisation of Oesophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients with Different Dietary Habits Based on Light Gradient Boosting Machine Learning Classifier.

Nutrients
: The microbiome plays an important role in cancer, but the relationship between dietary habits and the microbiota in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is not clear. The aim of this study is to explore the complex relationship between the mi...

KNDM: A Knowledge Graph Transformer and Node Category Sensitive Contrastive Learning Model for Drug and Microbe Association Prediction.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
It has been proven that the microbiome in human bodies can promote or inhibit the treatment effects of the drugs by affecting their toxicities and activities. Therefore, identifying drug-related microbes helps in understanding how drugs exert their f...

Definition of the microbial rare biosphere through unsupervised machine learning.

Communications biology
The microbial rare biosphere, composed of low-abundance microorganisms in a community, lacks a standardized delineation method for its definition. Currently, most studies rely on arbitrary thresholds to define the microbial rare biosphere (e.g., 0.1%...

Learning a deep language model for microbiomes: The power of large scale unlabeled microbiome data.

PLoS computational biology
We use open source human gut microbiome data to learn a microbial "language" model by adapting techniques from Natural Language Processing (NLP). Our microbial "language" model is trained in a self-supervised fashion (i.e., without additional externa...

Fluorescence-based spectrometric and imaging methods and machine learning analyses for microbiota analysis.

Mikrochimica acta
Most microbiota determination (skin, gut, soil, etc.) are currently conducted in a laboratory using expensive equipment and lengthy procedures, including culture-dependent methods, nucleic acid amplifications (including quantitative PCR), DNA microar...