AIMC Topic: Microbiota

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SILVA, RDP, Greengenes, NCBI and OTT - how do these taxonomies compare?

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: A key step in microbiome sequencing analysis is read assignment to taxonomic units. This is often performed using one of four taxonomic classifications, namely SILVA, RDP, Greengenes or NCBI. It is unclear how similar these are and how to...

Comparison of Boiling and Robotics Automation Method in DNA Extraction for Metagenomic Sequencing of Human Oral Microbes.

PloS one
The rapid improvement of next-generation sequencing performance now enables us to analyze huge sample sets with more than ten thousand specimens. However, DNA extraction can still be a limiting step in such metagenomic approaches. In this study, we a...

Multi-Layer and Recursive Neural Networks for Metagenomic Classification.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience
Recent advances in machine learning, specifically in deep learning with neural networks, has made a profound impact on fields such as natural language processing, image classification, and language modeling; however, feasibility and potential benefit...

Exploring Host-Microbiome Interactions using an in Silico Model of Biomimetic Robots and Engineered Living Cells.

Scientific reports
The microbiome's underlying dynamics play an important role in regulating the behavior and health of its host. In order to explore the details of these interactions, we created an in silico model of a living microbiome, engineered with synthetic biol...

Characterising research trends in bronchiectasis through AI-powered analytics.

The European respiratory journal
BACKGROUND: Interest in bronchiectasis is increasing and no prior study has used artificial intelligence (AI) to interrogate its rich, multidimensional literature to characterise research trends, themes and knowledge gaps.

Deep learning-based detection of bacterial swarm motion using a single image.

Gut microbes
Motility is a fundamental characteristic of bacteria. Distinguishing between swarming and swimming, the two principal forms of bacterial movement, holds significant conceptual and clinical relevance. Conventionally, the detection of bacterial swarmin...

Harnessing chemical communication in plant-microbiome and intra-microbiome interactions.

Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B
Chemical communication in plant-microbiome and intra-microbiome interactions weaves a complex network, critically shaping ecosystem stability and agricultural productivity. This non-contact interaction is driven by small-molecule signals that orchest...

DeepMobilome: predicting mobile genetic elements using sequencing reads of microbiomes.

Briefings in bioinformatics
MOTIVATION: Mobile genetic elements (MGEs) play an important role in facilitating the acquisition of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) within microbial communities, significantly impacting the evolution of antibiotic resistance. Understanding the me...

The oral microbiome and its effect on exhaled breath volatile analysis-the elephant in the room.

Journal of breath research
The rapid transfer of volatiles from alveolar blood into the lungs and then out of the body in exhaled breath leads to the common and natural conclusion that these volatiles provide information on health and metabolic processes, with considerable pot...

VBayesMM: variational Bayesian neural network to prioritize important relationships of high-dimensional microbiome multiomics data.

Briefings in bioinformatics
The analysis of high-dimensional microbiome multiomics datasets is crucial for understanding the complex interactions between microbial communities and host physiological states across health and disease conditions. Despite their importance, current ...