AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Psychosocial Factors Affecting Artificial Intelligence Adoption in Health Care in China: Cross-Sectional Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Poor quality primary health care is a major issue in China, particularly in blindness prevention. Artificial intelligence (AI) could provide early screening and accurate auxiliary diagnosis to improve primary care services and reduce unne...

Clinical-learning versus machine-learning for transdiagnostic prediction of psychosis onset in individuals at-risk.

Translational psychiatry
Predicting the onset of psychosis in individuals at-risk is based on robust prognostic model building methods including a priori clinical knowledge (also termed clinical-learning) to preselect predictors or machine-learning methods to select predicto...

Deep learning analysis of breast MRIs for prediction of occult invasive disease in ductal carcinoma in situ.

Computers in biology and medicine
PURPOSE: To determine whether deep learning-based algorithms applied to breast MR images can aid in the prediction of occult invasive disease following the diagnosis of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) by core needle biopsy.

Extreme Gradient Boosting Model Has a Better Performance in Predicting the Risk of 90-Day Readmissions in Patients with Ischaemic Stroke.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
OBJECT: Ischemic stroke readmission within 90 days of hospital discharge is an important quality of care metric. The readmission rates of ischemic stroke patients are usually higher than those of patients with other chronic diseases. Our aim was to i...

Utility of Big Data in Predicting Short-Term Blood Glucose Levels in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Through Machine Learning Techniques.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Machine learning techniques combined with wearable electronics can deliver accurate short-term blood glucose level prediction models. These models can learn personalized glucose-insulin dynamics based on the sensor data collected by monitoring severa...

Identifying tuberculous pleural effusion using artificial intelligence machine learning algorithms.

Respiratory research
BACKGROUND: The differential diagnosis of tuberculous pleural effusion (TPE) is challenging. In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) machine learning algorithms have started being used to an increasing extent in disease diagnosis due to the hig...

The influence of hemodynamics on graft patency prediction model based on support vector machine.

Journal of biomechanics
In the existing patency prediction model of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), the characteristics are based on graft flow, but no researchers selected hemodynamic factors as the characteristics. The purpose of this paper is to study whether the...

Prediction of final infarct volume from native CT perfusion and treatment parameters using deep learning.

Medical image analysis
CT Perfusion (CTP) imaging has gained importance in the diagnosis of acute stroke. Conventional perfusion analysis performs a deconvolution of the measurements and thresholds the perfusion parameters to determine the tissue status. We pursue a data-d...

An automated machine learning-based model predicts postoperative mortality using readily-extractable preoperative electronic health record data.

British journal of anaesthesia
BACKGROUND: Rapid, preoperative identification of patients with the highest risk for medical complications is necessary to ensure that limited infrastructure and human resources are directed towards those most likely to benefit. Existing risk scores ...