AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Using machine learning to develop preoperative model for lymph node metastasis in patients with bladder urothelial carcinoma.

BMC cancer Jun 13, 2024
BACKGROUND: Lymph node metastasis (LNM) is associated with worse prognosis in bladder urothelial carcinoma (BUC) patients. This study aimed to develop and validate machine learning (ML) models to preoperatively predict LNM in BUC patients treated wit...
Machine Learning Prognosis Retrospective Studies Female Aged Male Middle Aged ROC Curve Lymph Nodes Humans Carcinoma, Transitional Cell Cystectomy Preoperative Period Support Vector Machine Lymphatic Metastasis Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Lymph Node Excision
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A real-world pharmacovigilance study on cardiovascular adverse events of tisagenlecleucel using machine learning approach.

Scientific reports Jun 13, 2024
Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapies are a paradigm-shifting therapeutic in patients with hematological malignancies. However, some concerns remain that they may cause serious cardiovascular adverse events (AEs), for which data are scar...
Child Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell Pharmacovigilance Immunotherapy, Adoptive Female Aged Young Adult Adult Hematologic Neoplasms Male Humans Cardiovascular Diseases Machine Learning Middle Aged Adolescent Child, Preschool
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Assessing the Utility, Impact, and Adoption Challenges of an Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Prescription Advisory Tool for Type 2 Diabetes Management: Qualitative Study.

JMIR human factors Jun 13, 2024
BACKGROUND: The clinical management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) presents a significant challenge due to the constantly evolving clinical practice guidelines and growing array of drug classes available. Evidence suggests that artificial intelli...
Middle Aged Qualitative Research Decision Support Systems, Clinical Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Hypoglycemic Agents Focus Groups Humans Artificial Intelligence Female Adult Male
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Transformer-Based Multilabel Deep Learning Model Is Efficient for Detecting Ankle Lateral and Medial Ligament Injuries on Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Improving Clinicians' Diagnostic Accuracy for Rotational Chronic Ankle Instability.

Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association Jun 12, 2024
PURPOSE: To develop a deep learning (DL) model that can simultaneously detect lateral and medial collateral ligament injuries of the ankle, aiding in the diagnosis of chronic ankle instability (CAI), and assess its impact on clinicians' diagnostic pe...
Arthroscopy Ankle Joint Humans Ankle Injuries Joint Instability Neural Networks, Computer Lateral Ligament, Ankle Middle Aged Collateral Ligaments Retrospective Studies Deep Learning Female Magnetic Resonance Imaging Young Adult Chronic Disease Adult Male
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Streamlining Acute Abdominal Aortic Dissection Management-An AI-based CT Imaging Workflow.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine Jun 12, 2024
Life-threatening acute aortic dissection (AD) demands timely diagnosis for effective intervention. To streamline intrahospital workflows, automated detection of AD in abdominal computed tomography (CT) scans seems useful to assist humans. We aimed at...
Male Middle Aged ROC Curve Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal Workflow Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Aortic Dissection Dissection, Abdominal Aorta Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms
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AI Detection of Glottic Neoplasm Using Voice Signals, Demographics, and Structured Medical Records.

The Laryngoscope Jun 12, 2024
OBJECTIVE: This study investigated whether artificial intelligence (AI) models combining voice signals, demographics, and structured medical records can detect glottic neoplasm from benign voice disorders.
Artificial Intelligence Female Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Aged Adult Humans Neural Networks, Computer Male Demography Middle Aged Voice ROC Curve Voice Disorders Diagnosis, Differential Laryngeal Neoplasms Glottis
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Sex estimation from coxal bones using deep learning in a population balanced by sex and age.

International journal of legal medicine Jun 12, 2024
In the field of forensic anthropology, researchers aim to identify anonymous human remains and determine the cause and circumstances of death from skeletonized human remains. Sex determination is a fundamental step of this procedure because it influe...
Humans Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer Aged, 80 and over Adolescent Tomography, X-Ray Computed Young Adult Pelvic Bones Female Aged Sex Determination by Skeleton Adult Forensic Anthropology Male Middle Aged
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A Predictive Model for Intraoperative Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak During Endonasal Pituitary Adenoma Resection Using a Convolutional Neural Network.

World neurosurgery Jun 12, 2024
BACKGROUND: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak during endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery can lead to postoperative complications. The clinical and anatomic risk factors of intraoperative CSF leak are not well defined. We applied a two-dimension...
Adenoma Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak Intraoperative Complications Neuroendoscopy Middle Aged Postoperative Complications Magnetic Resonance Imaging Female Pituitary Neoplasms Risk Factors Aged Humans Adult Male Neural Networks, Computer Retrospective Studies
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Machine-learning-based models assist the prediction of pulmonary embolism in autoimmune diseases: A retrospective, multicenter study.

Chinese medical journal Jun 12, 2024
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a severe and acute cardiovascular syndrome with high mortality among patients with autoimmune inflammatory rheumatic diseases (AIIRDs). Accurate prediction and timely intervention play a pivotal role in enhancin...
Logistic Models Support Vector Machine Pulmonary Embolism Autoimmune Diseases Humans Neural Networks, Computer Female Machine Learning Aged Retrospective Studies Adult Male Middle Aged
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Imaging Flow Cytometry and Convolutional Neural Network-Based Classification Enable Discrimination of Hematopoietic and Leukemic Stem Cells in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

International journal of molecular sciences Jun 12, 2024
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogenous blood cancer with a dismal prognosis. It emanates from leukemic stem cells (LSCs) arising from the genetic transformation of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). LSCs hold prognostic value, but their molecul...
Immunophenotyping Hematopoietic Stem Cells Male Humans Middle Aged Neural Networks, Computer Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Female Neoplastic Stem Cells Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute Flow Cytometry
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