AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Models, Statistical

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Enhancing scientific discoveries in molecular biology with deep generative models.

Molecular systems biology
Generative models provide a well-established statistical framework for evaluating uncertainty and deriving conclusions from large data sets especially in the presence of noise, sparsity, and bias. Initially developed for computer vision and natural l...

Designing an optimal inventory management model for the blood supply chain: Synthesis of reusable simulation and neural network.

Medicine
Blood supply managers in the blood supply chain have always sought to create enough reserves to increase access to different blood products and reduce the mortality rate resulting from expired blood. Managers' adequate and timely response to their cu...

Novel Feature Selection for Artificial Intelligence Using Item Response Theory for Mortality Prediction.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Feature selection is a critical component in supervised machine learning classification analyses. Extraneous features introduce noise and inefficiencies into the system leading to a need for feature reduction techniques. Many feature reduction models...

Similar Disease Prediction With Heterogeneous Disease Information Networks.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience
Studying the similarity of diseases can help us to explore the pathological characteristics of complex diseases, and help provide reliable reference information for inferring the relationship between new diseases and known diseases, so as to develop ...

A New Classification of Benign, Premalignant, and Malignant Endometrial Tissues Using Machine Learning Applied to 1413 Candidate Variables.

International journal of gynecological pathology : official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Pathologists
Benign normal (NL), premalignant (endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia, EIN) and malignant (cancer, EMCA) endometria must be precisely distinguished for optimal management. EIN was objectively defined previously as a regression model incorporating m...

Evaluation of Document Retrieval Systems on a Medical Corpus in French: Indexation vs. Feature Learning.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This paper presents five document retrieval systems for a small (few thousands) and domain specific corpora (weekly peer-reviewed medical journals published in French) as well as an evaluation methodology to quantify the models performance. The propo...

Machine learning for radiation outcome modeling and prediction.

Medical physics
AIMS: This review paper intends to summarize the application of machine learning to radiotherapy outcome modeling based on structured and un-structured radiation oncology datasets.

Making Sense of Computational Psychiatry.

The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology
In psychiatry we often speak of constructing "models." Here we try to make sense of what such a claim might mean, starting with the most fundamental question: "What is (and isn't) a model?" We then discuss, in a concrete measurable sense, what it mea...

Intelligent-assistant system for scleral spur location.

Applied optics
A system based on the use of two artificial neural networks (ANNs) to determine the location of the scleral spur of the human eye in ocular images generated by an ultrasound biomicroscopy is presented in this paper. The two ANNs establish a relations...