AIMC Topic: Natural Language Processing

Clear Filters Showing 121 to 130 of 3882 articles

Arch-Eval benchmark for assessing chinese architectural domain knowledge in large language models.

Scientific reports
The burgeoning application of Large Language Models (LLMs) in Natural Language Processing (NLP) has prompted scrutiny of their domain-specific knowledge processing, especially in the construction industry. Despite high demand, there is a scarcity of ...

Dual-channel knowledge attention for traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation.

Scientific reports
With the rapid advancement of Natural Language Processing (NLP) technologies, the application of NLP to enable intelligent syndrome differentiation in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has become a popular research focus. However, TCM texts contain ...

Decoding Recurrence in Early-Stage and Locoregionally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Insights From Electronic Health Records and Natural Language Processing.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: Recurrences after curative resection in early-stage and locoregionally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are common, necessitating a nuanced understanding of associated risk factors. This study aimed to establish a natural language...

Adaptive token selection for scalable point cloud transformers.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The recent surge in 3D data acquisition has spurred the development of geometric deep learning models for point cloud processing, boosted by the remarkable success of transformers in natural language processing. While point cloud transformers (PTs) h...

Use of Open-Source Large Language Models for Automatic Synthesis of the Entire Imaging Medical Records of Patients: A Feasibility Study.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Reviewing the entire history of imaging exams of a single patient's records is an essential step in clinical practice, but it is time and resource consuming, with potential negative effects on workflow and on the quality of med...

An automated framework for assessing how well LLMs cite relevant medical references.

Nature communications
As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to address health-related queries, it is crucial that they support their conclusions with credible references. While models can cite sources, the extent to which these support claims remains uncle...

Acoustic and Natural Language Markers for Bipolar Disorder: A Pilot, mHealth Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Monitoring symptoms of bipolar disorder (BD) is a challenge faced by mental health services. Speech patterns are crucial in assessing the current experiences, emotions, and thought patterns of people with BD. Natural language processing (...

Summarizing Online Patient Conversations Using Generative Language Models: Experimental and Comparative Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Social media is acknowledged by regulatory bodies (eg, the Food and Drug Administration) as an important source of patient experience data to learn about patients' unmet needs, priorities, and preferences. However, current methods rely ei...

Remdesivir associated with reduced mortality in hospitalized COVID-19 patients: treatment effectiveness using real-world data and natural language processing.

BMC infectious diseases
BACKGROUND: Remdesivir (RDV) was the first antiviral approved for mild-to-moderate COVID-19 and for those patients at risk for progression to severe disease after clinical trials supported its association with improved outcomes. Real-world evidence (...